Feed aggregator

Gut bacteria influence symptoms of hypopituitarism in mice

Rss Feed - Thu, 09/26/2024 - 22:28
Researchers at the Francis Crick Institute have shown that the balance of bacteria in the gut can influence symptoms of hypopituitarism in mice.

Rise in SUID and SIDS during COVID-19 pandemic linked to respiratory viruses

Rss Feed - Thu, 09/26/2024 - 22:13
The risk of sudden unexpected infant death (SUID) and sudden infant death syndrome (SIDS) increased during the COVID-19 pandemic compared to the pre-pandemic period, especially in 2021, according to a new study led by researchers at the Penn State College of Medicine.

Patient-derived gut organoids reveal new insights into Crohn's disease subtypes

Rss Feed - Thu, 09/26/2024 - 21:51
Crohn's disease -; an autoimmune disorder -; is characterized by chronic inflammation of the digestive tract, resulting in a slew of debilitating gastrointestinal symptoms that vary from patient to patient.

Novel gene responsible for some inherited retinal diseases identified

Rss Feed - Thu, 09/26/2024 - 21:49
Scientists at the National Institutes of Health (NIH) and their colleagues have identified a gene responsible for some inherited retinal diseases (IRDs), which are a group of disorders that damage the eye's light-sensing retina and threatens vision.

Molecular pathways in human cells reveal potential for developmental pause

Rss Feed - Thu, 09/26/2024 - 21:47
In some mammals, the timing of the normally continuous embryonic development can be altered to improve the chances of survival for both the embryo and the mother.

New genetic mutation may cause a form of early-onset Parkinsonism

Rss Feed - Thu, 09/26/2024 - 21:43
A team of scientists led by Prof. Patrik Verstreken (VIB-KU Leuven) has identified a new genetic mutation that may cause a form of early-onset Parkinsonism.

Study offers new insight into the link between oral microbiome and head and neck cancers

Rss Feed - Thu, 09/26/2024 - 21:37
More than a dozen bacterial species among the hundreds that live in people's mouths have been linked to a collective 50% increased chance of developing head and neck squamous cell carcinoma (HNSCC), a new study shows.

Global surge in childhood obesity signals an urgent health crisis

Rss Feed - Thu, 09/26/2024 - 21:23
Since 1990, the rise in childhood overweight and obesity has surged across every continent, almost doubling in prevalence. While the United States has the highest prevalence, other nations are not far behind.

Study reveals positive correlation between type 2 immunity and long-term cancer remission

Rss Feed - Thu, 09/26/2024 - 21:21
Results from a preclinical study in mice, led by EPFL, and a collaborative clinical study in patients show that the type 2 immune response – associated with parasitic infection and thought to play a negative role in cancer immunity – is positively correlated with long-term cancer remission.

Antiviral drug molnupiravir linked to new mutations in SARS-CoV-2

Rss Feed - Thu, 09/26/2024 - 21:18
Molnupiravir, an antiviral drug used to treat patients with COVID-19, appears to be driving SARS-CoV-2 to mutate and evolve, with some of these new viruses being transmitted onwards, a new study has shown.

Purine metabolism disruptions highlighted as crucial in Parkinson’s disease development

Rss Feed - Thu, 09/26/2024 - 21:13
Parkinson's disease (PD), the second most common neurodegenerative disorder globally, has long baffled scientists with its progressive nature and debilitating effects on motor function.

Pilot trial aims to reduce rapid weight gain and obesity risk among Latine infants

Rss Feed - Thu, 09/26/2024 - 21:08
With $784,369 from the NIH, UNCG researchers will implement a pilot trial that aims to reduce rapid weight gain and obesity risk among Latine infants by supporting mothers in breastfeeding.

Ultra-processed foods are silently altering your metabolism, scientists warn

Rss Feed - Thu, 09/26/2024 - 21:08
Researchers from Germany and France uncover how ultra-processed foods impact metabolism in adolescents and young adults by analyzing urine and plasma biomarkers. Their findings suggest potential health risks linked to frequent consumption of processed foods.

Insufficient sleep during pregnancy associated with neurodevelopmental risks in offspring

Rss Feed - Thu, 09/26/2024 - 20:45
Pregnant women who do not get enough sleep may be at higher risk of having children with neurodevelopmental delays, according to new research published in the Endocrine Society's Journal of Clinical Endocrinology & Metabolism.

Unmedicated mental health conditions linked to lower COVID-19 vaccination rates

Rss Feed - Thu, 09/26/2024 - 20:41
Vaccination coverage for COVID-19 is high in both people with and without mental illness, according to a large multinational study led by researchers at Karolinska Institutet and published in Nature Communications.

Carotenoid phytoene shows potential in slowing Alzheimer’s plaque formation and increasing lifespan

Rss Feed - Thu, 09/26/2024 - 20:35
Researchers from the Colour and Food Quality group at the Faculty of Pharmacy (University of Seville), in collaboration with Dr. Marina Ezcurra's group at the University of Kent (UK), have shown that the carotenoid phytoene increases the lifespan of the nematode Caenorhabditis elegans and can slow the onset of paralysis associated with the formation of amyloid plaques in a model of Alzheimer's disease.

Study highlights gender differences in genetic risk for psychotic disorders

Rss Feed - Thu, 09/26/2024 - 20:30
A team of researchers from the University of Barcelona and the Centre for Biomedical Research in the Mental Health Network (CIBERSAM) has published a pioneering study that reveals significant findings in the field of genetic psychiatry from the perspective of separate gender analysis.

Extreme temperature-related deaths expected to soar in the U.S. without stronger climate action

Rss Feed - Thu, 09/26/2024 - 20:28
Study projects a sharp increase in extreme temperature-related deaths in the U.S. by 2065, with older adults and minority populations facing the highest risk. Rising GHG emissions are identified as a key factor driving this trend.

Pages