¹Tashkent Medical Academy; ²The Republican Specialized Scientific-Practical Medical Centre of Therapy and Medical Rehabilitation; Tashkent, Uzbekistan
*Corresponding author: Umida K. Kamilova, PhD, ScD. The Republican Specialized Scientific - Practical Medical Centre of Therapy and Medical Rehabilitation; Tashkent, Uzbekistan. E-mail: umida_kamilova@mail.ru
The purpose of the present research was to study the types of LV remodeling in post-MI patients with CHF and assess the impact of bisoprolol and carvedilol on LV remodeling.
Material and Methods: The study included 217 post-MI patients with CHF between the ages of 38 and 60 (mean age 50.6±6.8 yrs) who were treated at the cardiology department of Tashkent Medical Academy. NYHA functional class (FC) of CHF was determined by the 6-minute walk test (6MWT). All the patients were divided into two groups. Group 1 consisted of 107 post-MI patients with FC I-III, who received bisoprolol on the background of basic therapy during 6 months; Group 2 consisted of 110 post-MI patients with FC I-III, who received carvedilol on the background of basic therapy during 6 months. The mean daily dose of bisoprolol was 10 mg, and carvedilol. 25-50 mg. All patients underwent clinical examination, ECG, and echocardiography.
Result: Reverse remodeling and improvement in left ventricular function was observed in both groups, with a slight advantage in the bisoprolol group. There was a decrease in the number of patients with prognostically unfavorable types of remodeling (eccentric and concentric LVH) and restoration of normal LV geometry.
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IJBM 2014; 4(4) Suppl 1:S34-S37. © 2014 International Medical Research and Development Corporation. All rights reserved.