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Latest Medical Research News and Research
Updated: 6 min 33 sec ago

Bacteria behind Nagashima-type palmoplantar keratosis foot odor identified

21 min 54 sec ago
The distinct foot odor that comes with the skin disorder Nagashima-type palmoplantar keratosis (NPPK) is caused by the overgrowth of a specific bacterial strain.

A routine blood test may reveal who is most at risk of osteoporosis

52 min 47 sec ago
A routine creatinine blood test may identify individuals at higher risk for osteoporosis and fractures, highlighting its potential as a risk assessment tool.

Large study identifies more than 100 genetic regions linked to schizophrenia

Wed, 01/21/2026 - 22:50
A team of researchers led by scientists from the Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, SUNY Downstate Health Sciences University, and the Department of Veterans Affairs has conducted the largest and most comprehensive genome-wide association study (GWAS) to date of schizophrenia in individuals of African ancestry.

High-dose inhaled nitric oxide could fight multidrug-resistant infections

Wed, 01/21/2026 - 22:46
Overuse of antibiotics has accelerated the development of bacterial resistance to conventional drugs, a global health crisis projected to result in more than 10 million deaths annually by 2050.

Understanding tumor growth patterns helps guide treatment after lung cancer

Wed, 01/21/2026 - 22:38
When lung cancer treatment stops working, what happens next? New research reveals the answer may depend on how the cancer grows.

Reducing alcohol consumption could significantly lower cancer deaths

Wed, 01/21/2026 - 22:32
Reducing annual alcohol consumption in Australia by one litre a person could significantly lower deaths from several major cancers, particularly among older Australians, a new study led by La Trobe University has found.

Study shows DHPS enzyme controls macrophage maturation across multiple organs

Wed, 01/21/2026 - 22:27
A new study led by researchers at the Johns Hopkins Kimmel Cancer Center, its Bloomberg~Kimmel Institute for Cancer Immunotherapy and the Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health found that an enzyme involved in protein translation is essential for circulating immune cells, called monocytes, to mature into tissue-resident macrophages, a specialized population of immune cells that maintain organ health by clearing dead cells and debris.

Gaps in stroke transfer system reduces survivors' chances of receiving critical treatment

Wed, 01/21/2026 - 22:13
Gaps in the U.S. stroke transfer system are drastically reducing survivors' chances of receiving critical treatment and increasing the likelihood that they will leave the hospital with a disability, according to a new study published in The Lancet Neurology.

Pregnancy-related stroke linked to long-term risk of cardiovascular events

Wed, 01/21/2026 - 22:13
Having an ischemic stroke during pregnancy or three months after pregnancy is associated with an increased risk of cardiovascular events like heart attack or second stroke, heart disease and depression later in life.

Social connections and exercise together boost health in aging adults

Wed, 01/21/2026 - 22:13
Experts long have known that strong social networks and physical activity help older adults stay healthier. Until now, however, little has been known about how these two factors interact to affect the health and well-being of this group.

Survey shows growing public familiarity with RSV vaccines and antibody injections

Wed, 01/21/2026 - 22:11
Amid a surprisingly severe flu season and a Covid-19 resurgence, those highly contagious respiratory illnesses are drawing the largest share of media coverage and public attention.

New chip-based test could revolutionize blood transfusions

Wed, 01/21/2026 - 22:09
A new, fast and easy test could revolutionize blood transfusions-giving blood centers and hospitals a reliable way to monitor the quality of red blood cells after they sit for weeks in storage.

More urban trees associated with fewer heart disease cases

Wed, 01/21/2026 - 21:57
A multi-institutional study led by the University of California, Davis, finds that living in urban areas with a higher percentage of visible trees is associated with a 4% decrease in cardiovascular disease.

Long-term proton pump inhibitor use not linked to stomach cancer

Wed, 01/21/2026 - 21:51
The long term use of proton pump inhibitors (PPIs), a class of drugs widely used to treat acid reflux and ulcers, may not be linked to any increased risk of developing gastric (stomach) cancer, finds a study of Nordic health data published by The BMJ today.

GLP-1 weight-loss drugs show early promise for treating addiction

Wed, 01/21/2026 - 21:50
This systematic review evaluates preclinical and clinical evidence on glucagon-like peptide-1 receptor agonists as potential treatments for substance use disorders. Findings show consistent reductions in drug- and alcohol-seeking behaviors in animal models, while human evidence remains limited, heterogeneous, and preliminary.

Natural ovulation matches hormone therapy success in frozen embryo transfer

Wed, 01/21/2026 - 21:46
Natural ovulation before frozen embryo transfer is as effective as hormone treatment for achieving a healthy baby by vitro fertilization (IVF), finds a clinical trial from China published by The BMJ today.

Non-monetary incentives boost blood donation without harming safety

Wed, 01/21/2026 - 21:40
Offering non-monetary incentives such as free access to outpatient consultations to frequent blood donors is linked to an increase in donations without compromising blood safety, finds a study from China published by The BMJ today.

Stroke transfer delays reduce access to life-saving thrombectomy

Wed, 01/21/2026 - 21:32
Gaps in the nation's stroke transfer system are drastically reducing survivors' chances of receiving critical treatment and increasing the likelihood that they will leave the hospital with a disability, a new study suggests.

Pandemic linked to lasting drops in diagnosis rates for major conditions

Wed, 01/21/2026 - 21:28
There has been a lasting and disproportionate impact of the Covid-19 pandemic on diagnosis rates for conditions including depression, asthma and osteoporosis.

Higher vitamin D levels tied to fewer hospitalization for respiratory tract infections

Wed, 01/21/2026 - 21:25
Severe vitamin D deficiency is associated with a higher rate of hospitalization for respiratory tract infections such as bronchitis and pneumonia, according to a new study led by the University of Surrey.

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