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Study reveals critical role of the extracellular matrix in neuroblastoma progression
A groundbreaking study led by Children's Hospital Los Angeles has found a novel mechanism behind neuroblastoma progression: the shape and structure of the extracellular matrix.
In utero exposure to vape liquids can alter skull shape during fetal development
In utero exposure to two liquid ingredients in e-cigarettes – minus the nicotine that drives addiction – can alter skull shape during fetal development, a new study in mice has found.
Music therapy approach can ease distress in dementia patients
A new treatment that uses music therapy on dementia wards could improve care and support for some of the NHS's most vulnerable patients.
New study tracks how living in an agrihood impacts resident health
Could moving into a neighborhood built around a working farm be the prescription for better health? A new Texas A&M University study is putting that question to the test, tracking how residents of a new "agrihood" community change their diet, exercise, and overall health after moving in.
Common medications impact gut microbiome and promote pathogen growth
The human intestine is home to a dense network of microorganisms, known collectively as the gut microbiome, which actively helps to shape our health.
New study maps bacterial communication to fight MRSA infections
Imagine two people talking over a walkie-talkie set. Successful communication depends on them being tuned to the same frequency.
Prestigious Stephenson Scholar Grants support cutting-edge pancreatic cancer studies
The Stephenson Global Pancreatic Cancer Research Institute and its partner City of Hope, one of the country's largest and most advanced cancer research and treatment organizations, today announced the six inaugural recipients of the prestigious Stephenson Scholar Grants, awarding $5.25 million to support high-impact research aimed at transforming the understanding, early detection and treatment of pancreatic cancer.
New research offers hope to preserve vision in autosomal dominant optic atrophy
Autosomal dominant optic atrophy (ADOA), the most common genetic optic neuropathy, is an insidious disease. It often presents slowly during childhood by way of blurry vision, trouble reading or focusing, and sometimes only as a failed vision test.
Harvard researchers uncover how the brain directs blood flow in real time
All day long, our brains carry out complicated and energy-intensive tasks such as remembering, solving problems, and making decisions.
TTUHSC researcher focuses on how brain endothelial cells handle stressors of neuroinflammation
Each year in the U.S., approximately 2.5 million people suffer traumatic brain injuries (TBIs). About 50,000 of these injuries will result in death, and more than 80,000 will lead to permanent disability.
New micro physiological system emulates different regions of the human lung
Respiratory infections such as COVID-19 have been responsible for numerous pandemics and have placed a substantial burden on healthcare systems.
Targeting amino acid networks could lead to more precise medicines
Amino acids play a fundamental role in regulating how cells respond to drugs. These molecules, which form proteins, act like bricks that communicate with each other within a structure.
Study reveals key social factors that support preterm children's mental health
Around 8% of all births in England are preterm. Despite improvements in neonatal care and survival, preterm children still have more difficulties in later life than their peers, including a higher risk of mental health problems, which have not improved in recent decades.
FINRISK population-based study investigates factors associated with prevalence of antibiotic resistance
A population-based study led by the University of Turku, Finland, investigated factors associated with the prevalence of antibiotic resistance.
Automated insulin delivery pumps improve quality of life for type 1 diabetes patients
Type 1 diabetes is more prevalent in Finland than anywhere else in the world, affecting approximately 50,000 people.
University of Zurich develops molecules to rapidly detect dangerous bacteria
Rapidly identifying certain bacteria allows antibiotic treatments to be optimised. A team from the University of Zurich, supported by the SNSF, has developed molecules to detect and capture certain species.
Fred Hutch leads national study on multi-cancer detection blood tests
Fred Hutch Cancer Center is leading the newly launched Vanguard Study, a national study of a new type of blood test that screens for several different cancers called multi-cancer detection (MCD) tests.
Exploring the changing intensity of opioid use
Illegal opioids can create substantial harms, but the extent of those harms depends on multiple factors, including the amount consumed.
New review identifies promising and under-researched OTC depression aids
Most people have heard of St John's Wort and omega-3s. But did you know there are a lot more over-the-counter herbal products and supplements out there targeting depression? In our review of clinical trials of these products, we found 64 different over-the-counter (OTC) products that have been evaluated for depression – but with differing levels of evidence for each.
Research unravels the immune secrets of a cured pediatric rhabdoid tumor
Although relatively rare, many childhood cancers remain life-threatening and lack effective personalized treatments. Rhabdoid tumors are among these fatal cancers and can develop in various tissues and organs.