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Latest Medical Research News and Research
Updated: 16 min 46 sec ago

New T cell mechanism could lead to longer-lasting vaccines

Tue, 03/31/2026 - 15:01
Researchers at the University of Wisconsin School of Veterinary Medicine have identified a possible way to make longer lasting vaccines for respiratory viruses like influenza and the coronavirus that causes COVID-19.

Researchers identify markers of lymphoma recurrence

Tue, 03/31/2026 - 14:47
Follicular Lymphoma (FL) is a type of blood cancer and a form of non-Hodgkin's lymphoma. Thanks to new treatment breakthroughs, about 80% of FL patients have a survival rate of more than 10 years.

Lipid nanoparticles help CAR T cells melt pancreatic cancer barriers

Tue, 03/31/2026 - 14:37
Often diagnosed when surgery is no longer an option, pancreatic cancer is one of the most difficult cancers to treat and has one of the lowest rates of survival among major malignancies.

Planetary health diet meets key nutrient needs during early pregnancy

Tue, 03/31/2026 - 14:29
Following The Planetary Health Diet in pregnancy can meet key nutrient requirements, suggesting that women who eat more sustainably in pregnancy may have higher intakes of several key-pregnancy-related nutrients, including folate, iron, calcium, and dietary fiber.

Plastic chemicals linked to nearly two million premature births

Tue, 03/31/2026 - 14:12
Exposure to a chemical commonly used to make plastic more flexible may have contributed to about 1.97 million preterm births in 2018 alone, or more than 8 percent of the world's total, a new analysis of population surveys shows.

Testosterone level is not always the key to male wellbeing

Tue, 03/31/2026 - 14:01
The connection between testosterone and well-being is weaker than many people think. Although there are clear health connections, a higher testosterone level is not always the key to well-being, according to a thesis at the University of Gothenburg.

Impaired lipid transport protein locks stressed cells into cellular limbo

Tue, 03/31/2026 - 13:35
When cells experience enough chronic stress, they can stop dividing permanently. In this state of cellular limbo, known as replicative senescence, cells remain alive but no longer proliferate.

Mirror image proteins offer new way to disable Alzheimer's disease

Tue, 03/31/2026 - 09:59
Understanding how proteins interact with their own mirror images enabled a Kobe University research team to design a small mirror protein that disables a causal factor of Alzheimer's disease, amyloid-beta.

Excessive RNA editing enzyme alters brain circuit formation in Down syndrome

Tue, 03/31/2026 - 09:48
A collaborative research study co-led by scientists at the Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai and the Liber Institute for Brain Development has for the first time identified a biological process that may help explain how the brain develops differently in people with Down syndrome.

Why vaginal microbiota transplants aren’t working yet

Tue, 03/31/2026 - 06:44
Vaginal microbiota transplantation without antibiotics fails to restore microbiome balance, yet engraftment suggests avenues for enhancing treatment efficacy.

New genetic ‘roadmap’ advances precision therapy for intrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma

Tue, 03/31/2026 - 06:43
The 1,341-gene signature for intrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma offers a framework for precise diagnosis and tailored therapies, addressing tumor heterogeneity.

Vaping beats traditional tools for quitting smoking

Tue, 03/31/2026 - 06:05
The review indicates nicotine e-cigarettes could surpass traditional quit aids in effectiveness, but lingering safety uncertainties warrant further research.

Dropped surgical implants are contaminated instantly and alcohol does not fix it

Tue, 03/31/2026 - 05:29
A study evaluates disinfectants for decontaminating dropped implants in surgery, highlighting risks and the efficacy of CHG and PI in reducing bacterial load.

Mapping the physical forces that propel proteins forward

Tue, 03/31/2026 - 01:40
Scientists at Oregon Health & Science University have uncovered a previously unknown system of internal "trade winds" that help cells rapidly move essential proteins to the front of the cell, reshaping how researchers understand cell migration, cancer spread and wound healing.

DNASE1L2 identified as a dynamic biomarker for TB progression

Tue, 03/31/2026 - 00:51
Tuberculosis (TB) remains one of the world's most serious public health threats, with approximately one-quarter of the global population infected with Mycobacterium tuberculosis. While most infections remain latent (LTBI), individuals with LTBI are at risk of progressing to active TB and potentially becoming new sources of transmission.

Uncovering the hidden retinal risks of modern dentistry

Tue, 03/31/2026 - 00:35
Dentists are exposed to intense lighting for long hours, but its long-term impact on eye health is often overlooked. This study evaluates whether chronic exposure to dental lighting, especially blue and white LEDs, can damage the retina and disrupt its normal function. By combining human data with advanced imaging and animal models, the research uncovers hidden occupational risks and highlights the need for safer lighting practices to help protect dentists' vision.

Using machine learning to scan post-cancer health risks

Tue, 03/31/2026 - 00:28
Artificial intelligence (AI) could help physicians determine if survivors of childhood cancer need extra support - and the more information included in AI prompting, the better its performance. This finding, published today in Communications Medicine by scientists from St. Jude Children's Research Hospital, may guide future integration of AI into clinical workflows.

How video gaming may shape sleep, diet, and activity across the lifespan

Tue, 03/31/2026 - 00:01
This narrative review found that video gaming can have both benefits and risks for health across the lifespan. It may provide short-term stress relief and social connection, but frequent or prolonged gaming is also associated with sedentary behaviour, poorer sleep, disrupted eating patterns, and lower diet quality, with effects shaped by age, sex, timing, content, and motivation.

Children’s screen use surged significantly during and after pandemic

Mon, 03/30/2026 - 23:34
First systematic review to track long-term trends across pre- and post-pandemic periods finds dramatic rise in screen use among children and adolescents.

How gut imbalance may drive obesity, diabetes, and heart disease

Mon, 03/30/2026 - 23:33
A new review argues that gut dysbiosis is closely linked to metabolic dysfunction through intertwined effects on inflammation, oxidative stress, gut barrier integrity, microbial metabolites, and epigenetic regulation. It also highlights microbiome-targeted strategies such as high-fiber diets, probiotics, prebiotics, postbiotics, exercise, and fecal microbiota transplantation as promising ways to support metabolic health.

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