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Latest Medical Research News and Research
Updated: 17 min 10 sec ago

Multi-fluid microRNA signals as markers of endometriosis

Tue, 01/27/2026 - 06:08
Researchers uncover distinct microRNA profiles in bodily fluids, offering insights into noninvasive diagnostic markers for endometriosis and its complexities.

NIH grant advances Indigenous-driven genomic research in Alaska and Oklahoma

Tue, 01/27/2026 - 05:56
A transdisciplinary team led by Southcentral Foundation, a Tribal healthcare organization in Anchorage, Alaska, has been awarded a competitive grant from the National Institutes of Health. Jessica Blanchard, Ph.D., senior research scientist at the University of Oklahoma's Center for Applied Social Research, is a key collaborator on the project, representing the continuation of a longstanding partnership between OU and Southcentral Foundation.

Reducing alcohol consumption could ease Australia’s cancer burden

Tue, 01/27/2026 - 04:53
National data indicates that lowering alcohol consumption could prevent thousands of cancer deaths, emphasizing the importance of public health interventions.

Study reveals hidden bacterial role in the formation of most kidney stones

Tue, 01/27/2026 - 03:29
In an unexpected finding, a UCLA-led team has discovered that bacteria are present inside the most common type of kidney stone, revealing a previously unrecognized component involved in their formation.

Blood protein albumin identified as key defense against deadly black fungus

Tue, 01/27/2026 - 02:51
A new international study published in Nature has identified albumin, the most abundant protein in human blood, as a powerful and previously unrecognized defense against mucormycosis, a rare but often fatal fungal infection.

New atlas of brain lysosomes sheds light on neurodegenerative disorders

Tue, 01/27/2026 - 02:40
Functioning brain cells need a functioning system for picking up the trash and sorting the recycling. But when the cellular sanitation machines responsible for those tasks, called lysosomes, break down or get overwhelmed, it can increase the risk of Alzheimer's, Parkinson's, and other neurological disorders.

Missed stroke warning signs common among pregnant and postpartum women

Tue, 01/27/2026 - 02:31
More than 25% of pregnant or postpartum women who suffered an acute stroke had encounters with health care providers for stroke-related symptoms within the prior month but did not receive a timely diagnosis, finds University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine analysis published today in Stroke.

Menopause associated with reduced brain volume and increased anxiety symptoms

Tue, 01/27/2026 - 02:27
Menopause is linked to reductions in grey matter volume in key brain regions as well as increased levels of anxiety and depression and difficulties with sleep, according to new research from the University of Cambridge.

Wildfire smoke significantly raises stroke risk among older adults

Tue, 01/27/2026 - 01:45
People exposed to wildfire smoke have a higher risk of suffering a stroke, according to research published in the European Heart Journal today (Tuesday).

Midlife insulin levels influence timing and duration of menopausal vasomotor symptoms

Tue, 01/27/2026 - 01:38
A woman's insulin levels in midlife are linked to the timing and duration of menopausal hot flashes, night sweats and cold sweats, according to new research from the University of Victoria (UVic).

Game-changing discovery reveals how viruses may trigger ALS development

Tue, 01/27/2026 - 01:33
A large, multidisciplinary team led by researchers from Texas A&M University has made a potentially game-changing discovery about the development of devastating motor neuron diseases like amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS).

Urate-lowering gout treatment can reduce the risk of heart attack and stroke

Tue, 01/27/2026 - 01:15
A groundbreaking new study, led by experts at the University of Nottingham, has found that medicines used to treat gout can also reduce the risk of heart attack and stroke in people with gout.

WVU researchers explore how to restore vision in people with inherited blindness

Mon, 01/26/2026 - 23:49
A research team at the WVU is studying how to restore vision in people who develop a form of inherited blindness.

Gene therapy targeting connexin 43 shows promise across inherited heart diseases

Mon, 01/26/2026 - 23:34
University of California San Diego-led team has discovered that restoring a key cardiac protein called connexin‑43 in a mouse model can dramatically improve heart function and extend survival in several inherited forms of arrhythmogenic cardiomyopathy (ACM)

Physical behavior reveals aggressive cancer cells in a simple new approach

Mon, 01/26/2026 - 23:23
New study shows that aggressive cancer cells can be identified in a simple, new way; by how they physically behave, not just by their genes.

Reducing sodium in common foods could prevent heart disease and stroke

Mon, 01/26/2026 - 23:09
Lowering sodium in packaged and prepared foods could significantly improve cardiovascular health and prevent many cases of heart disease, stroke and deaths in the general population in France and the U.K., according to two new research studies published today in Hypertension, an American Heart Association journal.

Minimally invasive biopsy enables real-time tracking of amyloid disease progression

Mon, 01/26/2026 - 22:55
Transthyretin amyloidosis (ATTR) is a rare, progressive and highly aggressive degenerative disease. It is caused by the misfolding of a specific protein, leading to its toxic accumulation in the form of filamentous deposits in various organs.

Genetic study reveals immune-related roots of allergic conjunctivitis

Mon, 01/26/2026 - 22:52
Allergic conjunctivitis is one of the most common eye conditions. A new large-scale genetic study shows that susceptibility to the disease is strongly linked to genes that regulate inflammation and immune defense.

Lifetime alcohol consumption associated with higher risk of colorectal cancer

Mon, 01/26/2026 - 22:50
Studies have demonstrated a link between alcohol consumption and an elevated risk of colorectal cancer. New research now reveals that higher lifetime alcohol consumption is also associated with a higher risk,

Olive oil type matters for cognition and gut health in older adults

Mon, 01/26/2026 - 22:26
Higher intake of virgin and total olive oil was associated with modest but significant improvements in cognitive performance over two years in older adults with metabolic syndrome. These associations were partly linked to gut microbiota composition, with specific taxa such as Adlercreutzia contributing a small mediating effect.

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