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Latest Medical Research News and Research
Updated: 15 min 3 sec ago

Inflammation found to impact telomere length more than diet or exercise

Wed, 03/26/2025 - 21:47
A new research paper was published in Aging (Aging-US) on January 29, 2025, in Volume 17, Issue 2, titled "Diet, lifestyle and telomere length: using Copula Graphical Models on NHANES data."

Pain can motivate young adults to co-use alcohol and cannabis

Wed, 03/26/2025 - 21:42
Contrary to popular belief, young adults can experience significant acute and even chronic pain - which can motivate them to use cannabis.

Colorectal cancer burden climbs in countries with low milk intake

Wed, 03/26/2025 - 21:42
A global study finds that low milk intake is linked to increased colorectal cancer burden, especially in older adults. Prostate cancer rates showed negative trends, though the findings may reflect model limitations rather than protective effects.

Study links high sodium intake to increased risk of general and abdominal obesity

Wed, 03/26/2025 - 21:30
New research to be presented at this year's European Congress on Obesity (ECO 2025, Malaga, Spain, 11-14 May) shows an association between the amount of sodium consumed in the diet and the risk of both general and abdominal obesity.

Lasso-shaped small molecule may be a powerful tool in the fight against infectious diseases

Wed, 03/26/2025 - 21:27
A small molecule shaped like a lasso may be a powerful tool in the fight against infectious diseases, according to a new study in Nature co-authored by University of Illinois Chicago researchers.

Time-restricted eating combined with exercise may boost fat loss

Wed, 03/26/2025 - 21:24
Time-restricted eating is the latest craze for people looking to lose weight, but whether it works is still the calorie-burning question.

Maternal obesity and smoking influence children’s obesity risk as teenagers or adults

Wed, 03/26/2025 - 21:19
A study finds that factors beyond a person's control, like socioeconomic status and whether their mom smoked or was obese, can influence whether they are overweight or obese as teenagers or adults.

COVID-derived molecular mimics may be involved in triggering autoimmunity

Wed, 03/26/2025 - 20:58
COVID infection has been linked to higher risk of autoimmune disorders, including rheumatoid arthritis and type 1 diabetes.

Study finds association between heart dysfunction and smaller brain volumes

Wed, 03/26/2025 - 20:42
People who have early signs of heart problems may also have changes in brain health that can be early signs of dementia, such as loss of brain volume, according to a meta-analysis published on March 26, 2025, online in Neurology, the medical journal of the American Academy of Neurology.

Neighborhood disadvantage linked to higher dementia risk

Wed, 03/26/2025 - 20:37
People living in more disadvantaged neighborhoods may be more likely to develop dementia than people living in neighborhoods with fewer disadvantages, according to a study published on March 26, 2025, online in Neurology, the medical journal of the American Academy of Neurology.

Scientists uncover rare gene variants that help people live past 100

Wed, 03/26/2025 - 20:37
Researchers studying over 2,000 Ashkenazi Jewish centenarians uncovered two rare IGF-1 gene variants linked to exceptional longevity. These variants reduce IGF-1 receptor activity through either diminished receptor binding or lower circulating IGF-1 levels.

This molecule links your diet to stroke and Alzheimer’s—here’s how to stop it

Wed, 03/26/2025 - 19:34
A new review explores how TMAO, a gut-derived metabolite from red meat and other foods, contributes to heart and brain diseases. It also highlights promising interventions—like plant-based diets, probiotics, and nutraceuticals—to lower TMAO levels and reduce health risks.

Flavonoids help regulate gut hormones and show promise in managing type 2 diabetes

Wed, 03/26/2025 - 18:53
Flavonoids show promise in treating type 2 diabetes mellitus by targeting the enteroendocrine system and regulating key gut hormones. They enhance insulin sensitivity, reduce oxidative stress, and influence appetite, glucose uptake, and hormone secretion.

Scientists link emulsifiers in processed foods to allergy and immune disorders

Wed, 03/26/2025 - 18:45
Review identifies common food additives in ultra-processed foods—particularly emulsifiers like carrageenan and polysorbate 80—as key drivers of gut dysbiosis, inflammation, and allergic diseases by disrupting intestinal barriers and activating proinflammatory pathways.

Discovery provides crucial molecular targets for future obesity treatments

Wed, 03/26/2025 - 13:58
The pleasure we get from eating junk food - the dopamine rush from crunching down on salty, greasy French fries and a luscious burger - is often blamed as the cause of overeating and rising obesity rates in our society.

Light intensity daily physical activities may reduce cancer risk

Wed, 03/26/2025 - 13:51
In a prospective cohort study of more than 85,000 adults in the United Kingdom, researchers at the National Institutes of Health (NIH) and University of Oxford found that individuals who engaged in light- and moderate-to-vigorous-intensity daily physical activity had a lower risk of cancer than individuals who were more sedentary.

Researchers identify key gene linked to heroin addiction

Wed, 03/26/2025 - 12:58
Opioid use disorder is associated with more than 350,000 deaths annually worldwide. Guided by the need for an increased understanding of critical neurobiological features of addiction, researchers have now found a unique molecular signature and genes in the orbitofrontal cortex associated with heroin-seeking behavior.

Higher education linked to faster cognitive decline after stroke

Wed, 03/26/2025 - 12:35
When someone has a stroke, it can accelerate the loss of cognitive ability over the coming years.

Study highlights the flexible nature of numerical quantity processing in the brain

Wed, 03/26/2025 - 12:21
The National Institute of Information and Communications Technology (NICT, President: TOKUDA Hideyuki, Ph.D.) has revealed, through fMRI-based brain activity analysis, that multiple regions in the human cerebral cortex flexibly represent numerical quantity.

Tick-borne viral diseases threaten public health in Northeastern China

Wed, 03/26/2025 - 12:13
Announcing a new article publication for Zoonoses journal. Northeastern China has a high incidence of tick-borne diseases.

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