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Latest Medical Research News and Research
Updated: 38 min 4 sec ago

Gut microbes and metabolites reveal how lifestyle changes help prevent type 2 diabetes

Wed, 04/09/2025 - 21:42
Researchers identified 502 blood metabolites linked to prediabetes and type 2 diabetes, with 143 tied to the gut microbiome. The study shows how lifestyle interventions like diet and exercise can modify metabolomic profiles to support glucose control.

Protein linked to Parkinson's also found to drive melanoma growth

Wed, 04/09/2025 - 21:22
A small protein involved in neurodegeneration leading to Parkinson's disease also drives a type of skin cancer known as melanoma, new research led by Oregon Health & Science University finds.

Mental health disorders more prevalent in people with criminal legal histories

Wed, 04/09/2025 - 21:18
A new national epidemiological survey provides a demographic and diagnostic picture of people living with mental ill health in prison, those with criminal legal involvement in the last year, and those with no criminal legal history in the last year-finding significantly higher rates of five mental health conditions in incarcerated individuals and individuals with recent criminal legal history.

High fiber diet helps protect against dangerous gut infections

Wed, 04/09/2025 - 21:15
A study published in the journal Cell Host & Microbe by Brazilian and American researchers suggests that a diet rich in soluble fiber can protect the intestine against pathogenic bacteria.

Cannabis users have elevated dopamine levels associated with psychosis

Wed, 04/09/2025 - 21:01
A McGill University-led study found that people with cannabis use disorder (CUD) had elevated dopamine levels in a brain region associated with psychosis.

Scientists stop long-COVID symptoms in mice using a new antiviral compound

Wed, 04/09/2025 - 20:56
Australian scientists developed a novel antiviral that targets the SARS-CoV-2 PLpro enzyme, showing strong preclinical efficacy in reducing both acute and long COVID symptoms in mice.

U.S. physician burnout rates decline but remain higher than other workers

Wed, 04/09/2025 - 20:55
First, some good news: In late 2023 and early 2024, significantly fewer U.S. physicians reported symptoms of job burnout than they did a few years earlier.

Genetic fusion drives unexpectedly fast growth in chronic myeloid leukemia

Wed, 04/09/2025 - 20:51
A new study has unveiled when chronic myeloid leukemia, a type of cancer that affects the blood and bone marrow, arises in life and how fast it grows.

Eating ultra-processed foods may rewire your brain’s hunger and reward circuits

Wed, 04/09/2025 - 20:28
High intake of ultra-processed foods is linked to adverse metabolic health and microstructural brain changes in regions that control appetite and reward. These effects occur both through obesity-related pathways and independently via inflammation and dyslipidemia.

Tim-3 identified as promising therapeutic target for Alzheimer's disease

Wed, 04/09/2025 - 15:44
Tim-3 is an immune checkpoint molecule involved in immunity and inflammation recently linked to late-onset Alzheimer's disease (AD), but its role in the brain was unknown until now.

Menstrual cycle may drive inflammation in women with sickle cell disease

Wed, 04/09/2025 - 15:21
A marker linked to inflammation, C-reactive protein, may increase significantly during the follicular phase of the menstrual cycle in female patients with sickle cell disease (SCD), according to emerging research published today in Blood Vessels, Thrombosis & Hemostasis.

Mirvie reveals new advances in the biological understanding of hypertensive disorders of pregnancy

Wed, 04/09/2025 - 15:17
Today, Mirvie announced results of a breakthrough study published in Nature Communications, revealing new advances in the biological understanding of hypertensive disorders of pregnancy (HDP), including preeclampsia - a leading cause of maternal morbidity and mortality as well as preterm birth.

Political affiliation reflected in the brain even during mundane activities

Wed, 04/09/2025 - 15:12
People's political affiliation can be shown in their brain activity when they carry out mundane chores such as buying food, a new study shows.

Gum disease linked to worsening liver health

Wed, 04/09/2025 - 15:01
There is growing recognition in medicine that what happens in one part of the body can ripple through others.

Handheld electro shockers may disrupt pacemakers and heart devices

Wed, 04/09/2025 - 14:57
Research has found that handheld electro-shockers commonly used for self defense can potentially interact with cardiac implantable electronic devices (CIEDs) such as pacemakers, putting individuals at risk.

Increased allergy symptoms tied to changing climate patterns

Wed, 04/09/2025 - 11:44
A review published in The Laryngoscope indicates that climate change's effects on pollen seasons and concentrations are contributing to increasing rates of allergic rhinitis, or hay fever.

Fish swim bladder hydrogel shows promise in heart repair

Wed, 04/09/2025 - 11:40
Hydrogels, which are soft materials formed by crosslinking polymers, could have a variety of medical applications.

Qualified midwifery care reduces medical interventions during childbirth

Wed, 04/09/2025 - 10:46
A study carried out by researchers from the University of Granada (UGR), in collaboration with the Andalusian Association of Midwives, has determined that the healthcare provided by these qualified professionals has a positive impact on health and on the functioning of healthcare systems internationally.

Dynamic BH3 profiling offers personalized lung cancer therapies

Wed, 04/09/2025 - 10:24
Eighty-five percent of diagnosed cases of lung cancer are non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC). In this group, 5% of patients show molecular alterations in the ALK gene involved in cell multiplication.

Study reveals sex differences in bone regeneration

Wed, 04/09/2025 - 09:09
Bone regeneration continues to be a critical challenge in tissue engineering, with unpredictable outcomes often hindering clinical application. Current strategies overlook key factors such as donor differences and biological sex, both of which play a significant role in fracture healing.

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