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Pangolins' genetic makeup linked to increased coronavirus susceptibility

Rss Feed - Wed, 01/10/2024 - 18:20
Research reveals pangolins' vulnerability to coronavirus due to innate immune gene pseudogenization, impacting their antiviral response.

Adults with PTSD have smaller cerebellums, study reveals

Rss Feed - Wed, 01/10/2024 - 14:59
Adults with posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) have smaller cerebellums, according to new research from a Duke-led brain imaging study.

New intranasal vaccine candidate triggers powerful mucosal defense against SARS-CoV-2

Rss Feed - Wed, 01/10/2024 - 14:55
A team of scientists, led by Duke-NUS Medical School, has discovered a potential intranasal vaccine candidate that provides improved, longer-lasting immunity against SARS-CoV-2 viruses compared to when given as an injection.

Sickle cell patients lag behind in COVID vaccination despite higher risks

Rss Feed - Wed, 01/10/2024 - 14:48
Despite the fact that people with sickle cell disease have a much higher risk of serious illness or death if they develop COVID-19, a new study shows they're also much less likely than those without sickle cell disease to have gotten vaccinated against coronavirus.

Study: Respiratory syncytial virus directly infects nerve cells and causes inflammation

Rss Feed - Wed, 01/10/2024 - 14:43
Respiratory syncytial virus (RSV), a common infection in children and senior adults, can also infect nerve cells and trigger inflammation leading to nerve damage, according to a new Tulane University study.

Research discovers fibronectin's role in BRAF-mutant thyroid cancer resistance

Rss Feed - Wed, 01/10/2024 - 14:38
New research overseen by University of Colorado Cancer Center member Rebecca Schweppe, PhD, could lead to improved treatment for people with thyroid cancer characterized by a mutation in the BRAF gene -; a mutation also responsible for some types of melanoma, colorectal cancer, leukemia, lymphoma, and ovarian cancer.

Widespread pain makes exercise a challenge for some patients with multiple sclerosis

Rss Feed - Wed, 01/10/2024 - 14:25
For patients with multiple sclerosis, a regular exercise routine is important for managing symptoms. Due to different causes of chronic pain though, physical exercise can be more difficult for some.

What is the prevalence of use of nonprescribed and medically unapproved weight-loss products in adolescents?

Rss Feed - Wed, 01/10/2024 - 11:45
The researchers used four major databases to collate relevant studies on the use of nonprescribed weight loss aids by teenagers around the world.

The secret to human brain's learning efficiency revealed

Rss Feed - Wed, 01/10/2024 - 11:32
Researchers from the MRC Brain Network Dynamics Unit and Oxford University's Department of Computer Science have set out a new principle to explain how the brain adjusts connections between neurons during learning.

Pandemic impact: Significant rise in sleep disturbances among children and adolescents worldwide

Rss Feed - Wed, 01/10/2024 - 09:48
The global prevalence of sleep disturbances in children and adolescents during the COVID-19 pandemic.

New study reveals key blood markers for sepsis diagnosis in burn patients

Rss Feed - Wed, 01/10/2024 - 09:28
The efficacy of Complete Blood Count (CBC) parameters in diagnosing sepsis.

Combined vaccination and behavior change efforts averted 64% of US mpox cases, study reveals

Rss Feed - Wed, 01/10/2024 - 08:31
The effectiveness of the combination of current preventive responses against monkeypox (Mpox).

Nasal drops with IgA antibodies may protect against COVID-19 and future variants

Rss Feed - Wed, 01/10/2024 - 08:13
Researchers at Karolinska Institutet in Sweden have shown that nasal drops with IgA antibodies can protect mice from SARS-CoV-2 infection.

New study finds maternal vaccine and monoclonal antibody effective against RSV in infants

Rss Feed - Wed, 01/10/2024 - 08:07
The impact and cost-effectiveness of maternal vaccination (MV) to long-acting monoclonal antibody (la-mAB) therapy.

Childhood dietary patterns influence arterial stiffness in adolescence

Rss Feed - Wed, 01/10/2024 - 08:02
Diets high in calories, fat and sugar in childhood can cause damage to blood vessel function, known to heighten the risk of early heart attacks and strokes, as early as adolescence according to research funded by the British Heart Foundation (BHF).

MedUni Vienna researchers discover possible trigger of chronic inflammatory bowel disease

Rss Feed - Wed, 01/10/2024 - 07:59
As the cause of chronic inflammatory bowel diseases (IBD) such as Crohn's disease or ulcerative colitis is not yet known, treatment for sufferers is currently aimed at alleviating the often agonizing symptoms.

Study links patient characteristics with the likelihood of bypassing the nearest surgical center for breast cancer treatment

Rss Feed - Wed, 01/10/2024 - 07:59
Researchers investigated hospital quality and patient factors associated with treatment location for breast cancer surgery.

Study reveals mangos attenuates potential against colon cancer

Rss Feed - Wed, 01/10/2024 - 06:53
The chemo-preventive potential of Mangiferin (MF) (mango).

Landmark study confirms five key Parkinson's Disease variants in largest meta-analysis

Rss Feed - Wed, 01/10/2024 - 05:00
Rare Parkinson’s disease (PD) variants in a large-scale cohort.

Nicotine beliefs elicit dose-response reactions in human brains

Rss Feed - Wed, 01/10/2024 - 04:08
Researchers investigate whether nicotine-related beliefs may influence brain processes in a dose-dependent manner similar to pharmaceutical effects.

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