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Study reveals the role of blood clotting in COVID-19

Rss Feed - Thu, 08/29/2024 - 00:48
In a study that reshapes what we know about COVID-19 and its most perplexing symptoms, scientists have discovered that the blood coagulation protein fibrin causes the unusual clotting and inflammation that have become hallmarks of the disease, while also suppressing the body's ability to clear the virus.

Youth soccer players need longer rest periods to prevent injury and ensure optimal recovery

Rss Feed - Thu, 08/29/2024 - 00:46
Study reveals significant post-match declines in performance and muscle damage in elite youth soccer players, emphasizing the need for extended recovery periods beyond the commonly assumed 48 hours.

Nanodrug targeting miR-10b shows promise in treating metastatic breast cancer

Rss Feed - Thu, 08/29/2024 - 00:37
A new research paper was published in Oncotarget's Volume 15 on August 26, 2024, entitled, "Inhibition of miR-10b treats metastatic breast cancer by targeting stem cell-like properties."

Novel microscopy technique reveals the mechanics of mitotic chromosome condensation

Rss Feed - Thu, 08/29/2024 - 00:31
A team of scientists studying cell division developed a special light microscopy system and used it to analyze the molecular density of cellular environments. Their results provide a novel insight into mitotic chromosome condensation in living human cells.

AI unveils secrets of protein stability

Rss Feed - Thu, 08/29/2024 - 00:16
Researchers at the Center for Algorithmic and Robotized Synthesis within the Institute for Basic Science have taken a significant step forward in understanding the stability of proteins by leveraging the power of AI. The research team used AlphaFold2 to explore how mutations affect protein stability-; a crucial factor in ensuring proteins function correctly and do not cause diseases like Alzheimer's.

COVID-19 linked to increased risk of hearing loss in young adults, study finds

Rss Feed - Wed, 08/28/2024 - 23:46
Researchers in South Korea found that young adults who recovered from COVID-19 are at significantly higher risk of experiencing hearing loss and sudden sensorineural hearing loss compared to those who never had the virus.

Extreme heat puts children's health at risk, urging action on adaptation measures

Rss Feed - Wed, 08/28/2024 - 23:18
Study highlights the severe health risks extreme heat poses to children, including increased preterm births, low birth weight, and respiratory issues, especially for those from disadvantaged backgrounds. It emphasizes the need for adaptation measures to safeguard children's health in a warming world.

Gender nonconformity in 7-year-olds associated with behavioral difficulties and autistic traits

Rss Feed - Wed, 08/28/2024 - 23:05
Gender nonconformity in 7-year-olds -; as measured by levels of gender-conforming play -; may be associated with autistic traits and behavioral difficulties in girls, and with peer relationship problems in boys, according to a new study published August 28, 2024 in the open-access journal PLOS ONE by Marlene Stratmann of Karlstad University, Sweden, and colleagues.

New system can spot genetic markers of autism in brain images with high accuracy

Rss Feed - Wed, 08/28/2024 - 22:58
A multi-university research team co-led by University of Virginia engineering professor Gustavo K. Rohde has developed a system that can spot genetic markers of autism in brain images with 89 to 95% accuracy.

Study reveals a new target for universal treatment for autoimmune diseases

Rss Feed - Wed, 08/28/2024 - 22:55
More than two decades ago, a research team in the lab of David Hafler, a Yale researcher who at the time was at Harvard, discovered a type of T cell in humans that suppresses the immune system; they later found that these so-called regulatory T cells, when defective, are an underlying cause of autoimmune disease, specifically multiple sclerosis (MS).

Study reveals how bacteria pass on traits without DNA changes

Rss Feed - Wed, 08/28/2024 - 22:40
Bacterial cells can "remember" brief, temporary changes to their bodies and immediate surroundings, a new Northwestern University and University of Texas-Southwestern study has found.

Tirzepatide beats semaglutide in lowering diabetes risk and cardiovascular events in obesity patients

Rss Feed - Wed, 08/28/2024 - 22:40
A study published in eClinicalMedicine found that tirzepatide outperforms semaglutide in reducing the risk of type 2 diabetes and major cardiovascular events among individuals with obesity, with or without existing diabetes, while also achieving greater weight loss.

SGLT-2 inhibitors show potential in preventing dementia in diabetes patients

Rss Feed - Wed, 08/28/2024 - 22:28
Sodium-glucose cotransporter-2 (SGLT-2) inhibitors used to treat type 2 diabetes might prevent dementia, providing greater benefits with longer treatment, suggests a large study from Korea published by The BMJ today.

Scientists discover key to activating natural killer cells against cancer

Rss Feed - Wed, 08/28/2024 - 22:24
Scientists are on the verge of a cancer breakthrough after working out how the body's immune system targets cells devastated by the disease.

Study reveals misconceptions among professionals assessing dyslexia

Rss Feed - Wed, 08/28/2024 - 22:01
Misconceptions about dyslexia are held by professionals who assess children for the learning difficulty, according to a new study which calls for evidence-based standardized assessment procedures.

How the 'Pink Tax' inflates prices on women's personal care products

Rss Feed - Wed, 08/28/2024 - 21:16
Study reveals how gender-based pricing in personal care products, known as the Pink Tax, burdens women financially through strategic marketing tactics, often unrelated to actual production costs.

Researchers identify key cellular interactions driving Alzheimer's and aging

Rss Feed - Wed, 08/28/2024 - 21:14
An analysis of more than 1.6 million brain cells from older adults has captured the cellular changes that occur in the early stages of Alzheimer's disease, potentially revealing new routes for preventing the most common cause of dementia in older individuals.

16 promising postdoctoral scientists awarded Damon Runyon Fellowships for cancer research

Rss Feed - Wed, 08/28/2024 - 21:00
The Damon Runyon Cancer Research Foundation has named 16 new Damon Runyon Fellows, exceptional postdoctoral scientists conducting basic and translational cancer research in the laboratories of leading senior investigators.

Neuroscientists decode the brain’s response to unexpected sensory inputs

Rss Feed - Wed, 08/28/2024 - 20:56
Researchers have discovered how two brain areas, neocortex and thalamus, work together to detect discrepancies between what animals expect from their environment and actual events.

Kidney donors' mortality risk drops significantly over the past decade

Rss Feed - Wed, 08/28/2024 - 20:49
The risk of death for people who donate a kidney for transplantation -; already small a decade ago -; has dropped by more than half since then, a new study shows.

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