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Research highlights urgent need to address cancer inequities in older adults

Rss Feed - Thu, 04/18/2024 - 22:44
A systemic review of the current body of research shows that investigators have inadequately addressed the intersection of aging, health disparities, and cancer outcomes among older adults.

Boosted immunity: Study reveals longevity of COVID-19 booster shots

Rss Feed - Thu, 04/18/2024 - 22:28
Thinking about getting a spring-time booster shot? A new study coming out of York University's Centre for Disease Modelling in the Faculty of Science shows that immunity after a COVID-19 booster lasts much longer than the primary series alone.

Study shows antipsychotic drugs increase health risks in dementia patients

Rss Feed - Thu, 04/18/2024 - 21:02
Study found that antipsychotic drug use in dementia patients is linked to increased risks of stroke, heart failure, and other serious conditions.

Study pinpoints 95 locations in the genome associated with risk of developing PTSD

Rss Feed - Thu, 04/18/2024 - 14:04
In posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD), intrusive thoughts, changes in mood, and other symptoms after exposure to trauma can greatly impact a person's quality of life.

ChatGPT shows promise in polypharmacy management

Rss Feed - Thu, 04/18/2024 - 14:00
Polypharmacy, or the concurrent use of five or more medications, is common in older adults and increases the risk of adverse drug interactions.

Discovery of new vascular cell type may pave way for novel strategies to treat cardiovascular diseases

Rss Feed - Thu, 04/18/2024 - 13:46
Cardiovascular diseases, including stroke and myocardial infarction, are the world's leading causes of mortality, accounting for over 18 million deaths a year.

Optimize postprandial glycemic control with tailored exercise prescriptions

Rss Feed - Thu, 04/18/2024 - 11:04
Researchers elucidate various exercise parameters influence post-meal glucose responses in healthy and diabetic individuals.

The role of yogurt in diabetes and obesity prevention

Rss Feed - Thu, 04/18/2024 - 10:45
The role of yogurt as a nutritious food in preventing and managing diabetes and obesity.

Phase 2 trial reveals Lixisenatide may reduce motor disability in Parkinson’s patients

Rss Feed - Thu, 04/18/2024 - 10:13
A trial of lixisenatide to assess its effects in early Parkinson’s disease.

New trials show promise for immune checkpoint blockers in early-stage lung cancer

Rss Feed - Thu, 04/18/2024 - 08:23
A dendritic cell (DC) vaccine targeting patient-specific neoantigens to patients with resected non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC).

Exploring the benefits of blueberries: Studies link extract to reduced cognitive aging

Rss Feed - Thu, 04/18/2024 - 07:09
Wild blueberry extracts (WBE) may improve cognitive performance.

Seasonal influenza triggers significant school closures, especially in southern states, study finds

Rss Feed - Thu, 04/18/2024 - 06:41
Study examined closures of United States (US) schools due to 11 influenza seasons between 2011 and 2022.

AI model GPT-4 exceeds unspecialized doctors' ability to assess eye problems

Rss Feed - Wed, 04/17/2024 - 23:58
The clinical knowledge and reasoning skills of GPT-4 are approaching the level of specialist eye doctors, a study led by the University of Cambridge has found.

Breakthrough imaging method enhances precision in prostate cancer treatment

Rss Feed - Wed, 04/17/2024 - 23:55
A novel SPECT/CT acquisition method can accurately detect radiopharmaceutical biodistribution in a convenient manner for prostate cancer patients, opening the door for more personalized treatment.

Study suggests a promising new approach to understanding autism

Rss Feed - Wed, 04/17/2024 - 23:52
Autism spectrum disorder has yet to be linked to a single cause, due to the wide range of its symptoms and severity.

Greenspace exposure boosts gut and skin microbiota health, study finds

Rss Feed - Wed, 04/17/2024 - 23:51
A systematic review in "Environmental International" found greenspace exposure enhances diversity and composition of gut and skin microbiota, but effects on oral, nasal, and ocular microbiota are unclear.

GPT-4 matches radiologist accuracy in spotting errors, cuts time and costs dramatically

Rss Feed - Wed, 04/17/2024 - 23:28
Researchers found that GPT-4 effectively identified and corrected errors in radiology reports, demonstrating comparable accuracy to human radiologists but with increased time efficiency and cost-effectiveness.

Penn State study examines how a person's telomeres are affected by caloric restriction

Rss Feed - Wed, 04/17/2024 - 23:08
Penn State researchers may have uncovered another layer of complexity in the mystery of how diet impacts aging.

Opioid dependence in Scotland remains high but largely stable, study shows

Rss Feed - Wed, 04/17/2024 - 22:52
Opioid dependence in Scotland remains high but largely stable, according to a new University of Bristol-led analysis published in Addiction today [18 April] and by Public Health Scotland.

Study reveals long-term consequences of atrial fibrillation

Rss Feed - Wed, 04/17/2024 - 22:47
The lifetime risk of atrial fibrillation (a heart condition that causes an irregular and often abnormally fast heart rate) has increased from one in four to one in three over the past two decades, finds a study from Denmark in The BMJ today.

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