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Latest Medical Research News and Research
Updated: 30 min 6 sec ago

Salt substitute use remains low among Americans with high blood pressure

Thu, 09/04/2025 - 21:33
Few people with high blood pressure were using salt substitutes, even though they are a simple and effective way to lower sodium intake and manage blood pressure, according to preliminary research presented at the American Heart Association's Hypertension Scientific Sessions 2025.

How social challenges shape gut health and drive obesity risk

Thu, 09/04/2025 - 15:30
As obesity in America continues to rise at alarming rates, researchers are finding that diet and exercise are not the only driving factors.

New study explores how childhood social determinants impact young adult cardiovascular health

Thu, 09/04/2025 - 15:25
Cardiovascular disease (CVD) remains the leading cause of death and disability for adults in the U.S. Recent projections from the American Heart Association suggest that by 2050, more than 45 million American adults will have clinical CVD and more than 184 million will have hypertension.

No advantage found in modulating antiplatelet therapy intensity after complex stenting

Thu, 09/04/2025 - 15:19
There was no benefit to modulating the intensity of antiplatelet therapy compared with standard antiplatelet therapy in high-risk patients who had undergone complex stenting procedures, according to late-breaking research presented in a Hot Line session today at ESC Congress 2025.

Prefrontal cortex biopsies during deep brain stimulation surgery do not increase risk of adverse events

Thu, 09/04/2025 - 15:14
Obtaining prefrontal cortex biopsies during deep brain stimulation (DBS) surgery in living patients does not increase the risk of adverse events or cognitive decline compared to standard DBS procedures that don't involve biopsies, a team of clinical research scientists at the Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai has demonstrated.

Understanding the role of paraventricular thalamic nucleus in bipolar disorder pathophysiology

Thu, 09/04/2025 - 14:59
Bipolar disorder (BD) is a chronic mental health condition characterized by recurrent episodes of depression and mania.

Intense light therapy boosts heart protection after surgery

Thu, 09/04/2025 - 14:23
Intense light therapy after surgery can increase a critical protein that protects heart tissue while lowering levels of troponin, a protein indicating heart damage that's linked to higher mortality in patients undergoing non-cardiac surgery, according to a study by researchers at CU Anschutz.

Estrogen supports kidney regeneration and protects women from chronic disease

Thu, 09/04/2025 - 14:18
A new study in mice provides insights into why females in their reproductive years appear to be relatively protected from chronic kidney disease, a leading public health concern.

Neutrophil peptide found to trigger dangerous heart arrhythmias

Thu, 09/04/2025 - 14:15
Following injury from a heart attack, immune cells called neutrophils release a peptide that punctures stressed heart cells and destabilizes their electrical activity.

Breast cancer cells hijack iron-handling macrophages to promote bone metastasis and anemia

Thu, 09/04/2025 - 13:50
Breast cancers frequently spread to the bone, establishing tumors that are largely impervious to treatment and are associated with poor patient prognoses.

Auburn researchers uncover staph’s superglue-like grip on human skin

Thu, 09/04/2025 - 13:41
Imagine a child with eczema who scratches a patch of irritated skin. A tiny opening forms, invisible to the eye.

Discovering the sweet spot for listening in reverberant spaces

Thu, 09/04/2025 - 13:30
Hearing researchers at Macquarie University have shown that listeners rapidly learn and adapt to the characteristics of acoustic spaces to improve their understanding of speech and have found evidence for the brain mechanisms involved in 'listening to the room'.

Targeting complement with an inhibitor may prevent preterm birth and protect the baby’s brain

Thu, 09/04/2025 - 13:25
A research team at the Medical University of South Carolina reports in Cells that the complement system, part of the body's natural immune defenses, is a key driver of inflammatory responses that contribute to fetal brain inflammation and preterm birth, the latter of which is the leading cause of complications and death in newborns.

Research calls for ergonomic redesign of the computer mouse to prevent long-term injury

Thu, 09/04/2025 - 13:14
Nearly six decades after its invention, the design of the computer mouse has remained largely unchanged - with serious consequences for users.

Healthy grain foods linked to improved diet quality and metabolic markers

Thu, 09/04/2025 - 12:56
With so much confusion around what makes a grain food truly healthy, new research now offers a clearer picture: a combination of grain foods can support better nutrition and metabolic health when they deliver on nutrient density.

Daily walking reduces risk of chronic lower back pain

Thu, 09/04/2025 - 12:52
A major study has investigated the relationship between walking and the risk of developing chronic lower back problems.

Stress in early life alters brain cell structure and behavior in mice

Thu, 09/04/2025 - 12:48
Canadian researchers show that stress modifies the morphology of brain cells in mice, directly influencing the rodents' level of physical activity.

Smoking fuels pancreatic cancer growth through immune suppression

Thu, 09/04/2025 - 12:41
A new study explains why smokers have a higher chance of developing pancreatic cancer and why they tend to have worse outcomes than nonsmokers.

New insights into pathogenic T cells offer hope for Crohn's disease treatment

Thu, 09/04/2025 - 12:36
The research group led by Drs. Mitsuru Arase, Mari Murakami, and Prof. Kiyoshi Takeda (Graduate School of Medicine/ Immunology Frontier Research Center at The University of Osaka) revealed that transcription factors RUNX2 and BHLHE40 play crucial roles in inducing T cells involved in Crohn's disease.

Shifts in meal timing predict health and longevity in older adults

Thu, 09/04/2025 - 10:03
As we age, what and how much we eat tends to change. However, how meal timing relates to our health remains less understood. Researchers at Mass General Brigham and their collaborators studied changes to meal timing in older adults and discovered people experience gradual shifts in when they eat meals as they age.

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