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Silicosis remains widespread among mineral miners worldwide

Rss Feed - Tue, 05/05/2026 - 21:14
​Researchers from National Jewish Health conducted what is believed to be the largest systematic review of silicosis in mineral miners.

YAP1 expression drives chemotherapy resistance in small cell lung cancer

Rss Feed - Tue, 05/05/2026 - 20:47
Researchers from The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center have discovered that some cancer cells express the YAP1 protein only after treatment with chemotherapy, allowing them to survive by becoming more invasive and leading to treatment resistance with eventual relapse in patients with small cell lung cancer (SCLC).

Both low and high heart rates linked to stroke risk

Rss Feed - Tue, 05/05/2026 - 20:43
A new study presented today at the European Stroke Organisation Conference (ESOC) 2026 suggests that both very low and very high resting heart rates are linked with an increased risk of stroke.

Stroke incidence rises again with widening ethnic health inequalities

Rss Feed - Tue, 05/05/2026 - 20:40
A new study presented today at the European Stroke Organisation Conference (ESOC) 2026 shows that after decades of decline, stroke incidence is rising again, driven by higher rates in some ethnic minority populations and concentrated among socioeconomically disadvantaged groups.

New evidence separates sensitive skin syndrome from rosacea condition

Rss Feed - Tue, 05/05/2026 - 20:16
New research from the George Washington University School of Medicine and Health Sciences provides evidence that sensitive skin syndrome (SSS) is biologically distinct from rosacea, helping clarify a long-standing debate in dermatology and potentially guiding more targeted treatment approaches.

Tumor splicing burden predicts treatment response in kidney cancer

Rss Feed - Tue, 05/05/2026 - 20:11
Researchers at City of Hope® and TGen (part of City of Hope) have identified a significant correlation between a tumor's "splicing burden" and its clinical response to treatment for metastatic renal cell carcinoma (mRCC).

Obesity and Alzheimer’s linked through early metabolic disruptions

Rss Feed - Tue, 05/05/2026 - 19:47
By 2030, the population in the United States aged 65 and older is expected to reach 71 million or about 20% of Americans. This growth is likely to increase the burden of age-related diseases, particularly Alzheimer's disease (AD), affecting about 1 in 9 adults over 65.

New insights into ALS progression through glial cell behavior

Rss Feed - Tue, 05/05/2026 - 19:27
All the core facilities of the Cibio Department of the University of Trento are involved in a study on ALS, co-funded by Fondazione AriSla, national organizations and various donors, to better understand the molecular mechanisms of slow-progressing cases.

Poor mental health linked to worse care quality and lower confidence in healthcare system

Rss Feed - Tue, 05/05/2026 - 15:53
People with self-reported poorer mental health also report worse quality of care and lower confidence in healthcare systems, according to a study published May 5th in the open-access journal PLOS Medicine by Margaret E. Kruk from Washington University in St. Louis, U.S., and colleagues.

U.S. bariatric surgery rates drop significantly amid GLP-1 surge

Rss Feed - Tue, 05/05/2026 - 14:20
The number of metabolic and bariatric surgery procedures in the United States dropped below 200,000 in 2024 for the first time since 2020, a more than 20% decline from the prior year, according to new research presented today at the annual scientific meeting of the American Society for Metabolic and Bariatric Surgery.

Bariatric surgery improves outcomes for patients with obesity and chronic kidney disease

Rss Feed - Tue, 05/05/2026 - 14:17
Metabolic and bariatric surgery, also known as weight-loss surgery, dramatically improves outcomes for patients with obesity and chronic kidney disease (CKD), significantly reducing the risk of kidney failure, major cardiovascular events and death, according to new research presented here today at the annual meeting of the American Society for Metabolic and Bariatric Surgery.

GLP-1 use surges as surgery rates drop for severe obesity

Rss Feed - Tue, 05/05/2026 - 14:14
Drawing on electronic health records from nearly 20 million patients with severe obesity, researchers from University of California San Diego find that GLP-1 prescriptions have grown exponentially -- from less than 4,600 prescriptions in 2018 to more than 1.4 million in 2025 -- according to a new real-world analysis presented today at the annual scientific meeting of the American Society for Metabolic and Bariatric Surgery.

Bariatric surgery costs significantly less than GLP-1 drugs over two years

Rss Feed - Tue, 05/05/2026 - 14:12
A new real-world analysis of more than 90,000 patients with obesity and type 2 diabetes finds metabolic and bariatric surgery is costs significantly less than weekly injections of GLP-1 drugs over a two-year period, according to a new research presented today at the annual scientific meeting of the American Society for Metabolic and Bariatric Surgery.

KIF13B protects heart function during sepsis by regulating lipid metabolism

Rss Feed - Tue, 05/05/2026 - 13:54
Sepsis, a life-threatening condition caused by dysregulated host response to infection, remains a major cause of global mortality.

Study links antimicrobial peptides to amyloid disease and neurodegeneration

Rss Feed - Tue, 05/05/2026 - 13:41
For decades, antimicrobial peptides (AMPs) and amyloid-forming peptides were studied in largely separate contexts.

Study reveals epigenetic adaptation of beta cells across lifespan and disease

Rss Feed - Tue, 05/05/2026 - 13:34
As people age, most maintain normal blood sugar even as insulin resistance tends to rise. New research suggests that pancreatic beta cells help meet this demand through gradual epigenetic changes in regulatory regions of the genome that support beta-cell identity and function.

Photodynamic strategies enhance antibacterial performance of titanium orthopedic implants

Rss Feed - Tue, 05/05/2026 - 13:25
The increasing global aging population has led to a steady rise in the demand for titanium orthopedic implants.

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