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E-Cigarettes and Ethanol: A forensic Perspective on Vaping

Tue, 07/23/2024 - 11:07
In this interview conducted at Pittcon 2024 in San Diego, we spoke to Professor Michelle Peace about the challenges and implications of detecting ethanol in e-cigarettes for drug testing and forensic toxicology.

Surgeons provide insights into performance of two types of stems used in total hip replacement surgery

Tue, 07/23/2024 - 09:12
Needing a hip replacement is unfortunate, but even more unfortunate is to need to do it again.

New preclinical model offers a unique platform for studying Parkinson's disease process

Tue, 07/23/2024 - 09:08
A new preclinical model offers a unique platform for studying the Parkinson's disease process and suggests a relatively easy method for detecting the disease in people, according to a new study led by Weill Cornell Medicine researchers.

Study warns of medication expiry risk for Mars-bound astronauts

Tue, 07/23/2024 - 09:05
Medications used by astronauts on the International Space Station might not be good enough for a three-year journey to Mars.

Epigenetic insights into stroke-induced immunological changes

Tue, 07/23/2024 - 08:55
A stroke not only causes acute damage to the brain, but can also have long-term health implications for other organs - such as the heart.

Lario Therapeutics awarded $6M Grant from The Michael J. Fox Foundation for Parkinson’s Research

Tue, 07/23/2024 - 08:54
Award supports preclinical research of Lario’s CaV2.3 calcium channel inhibitors as a novel disease-modifying approach for treatment of Parkinson's disease.

Study investigates the link between an exposome score and metabolic health across childhood

Tue, 07/23/2024 - 07:35
The combined effect of environmental exposures and unhealthy lifestyle habits can affect children's cardiometabolic health in a way that exceeds their separate effects.

Beyond the anti-obesity benefits of glucagon-like peptide-1 drugs

Tue, 07/23/2024 - 05:04
The advantages of glucagon-like peptide-1 (GLP-1) medicines beyond glycemic and weight control.

New study links physical activity to reduced depression in osteoarthritis sufferers

Tue, 07/23/2024 - 04:39
Researchers examined whether pain mediates or moderates the link between physical activity and depressive symptoms.

New study sheds light on irregular heartbeat risk

Tue, 07/23/2024 - 01:37
Two new, basic animal research studies shed light on alcohol consumption and the heart. The first study may help explain why binge drinking sometimes causes an irregular heartbeat and a possible way to prevent it. The second study investigated why alcohol may have a negative impact on heart function in women taking estrogen replacement therapy.

Blood test may aid early detection of Parkinson's and guide treatment strategies

Tue, 07/23/2024 - 01:30
To date Parkinson's disease (PD) is diagnosed clinically and rather late in the course of the disease. There is an urgent need to find an objective, quantifiable biomarker for the diagnosis of this highly prevalent movement disorder. Researchers have now found initial evidence that a blood test to detect the alpha-synuclein protein is a viable, less invasive option to diagnose PD. The study appears in the Journal of Parkinson's Disease, published by IOS Press, now part of Sage.

Increased cannabis use in diabetics raises concerns about health risks

Tue, 07/23/2024 - 01:01
Researchers at University of California San Diego School of Medicine have found a significant increase in cannabis use among adults with diabetes in the United States, raising concerns about the potential impact on their health outcomes. The new study, which analyzed nationally representative data from the 2021-2022 National Survey on Drug Use and Health (NSDUH), estimated that 9.0 percent of adults with diabetes used cannabis in the past month, with a 33.7 percent increase in prevalence-;from 7.7 percent to 10.3 percent-;between 2021 and 2022.

Study finds no direct link between pandemic social distancing and neonatal mortality

Tue, 07/23/2024 - 00:55
A recent study in JAMA Network Open found no significant link between social distancing during the COVID-19 pandemic and overall neonatal mortality rates in the U.S., though a two-month lag indicated some increase in early neonatal deaths and preterm births.

Healthy diet during pregnancy lowers childhood autism risk

Tue, 07/23/2024 - 00:24
A new study found that a healthy prenatal diet reduces the risk of autism and social communication difficulties in children, highlighting the importance of maternal nutrition during pregnancy. However, it found no significant association between diet and autism-related behavioral traits.

One size does not fit all when to comes to dieting

Tue, 07/23/2024 - 00:11
The POUNDS Lost study found that while different diets yield similar average weight loss, individual responses vary significantly, highlighting the need for personalized dietary approaches.

Researchers discover new target for treating diseases linked to T-cell leukemia virus type 1

Mon, 07/22/2024 - 23:40
A team of researchers from Penn State College of Medicine found a new target for treating diseases associated with human T-cell leukemia virus type 1 (HTLV-1).

UAB researchers examine the efficacy of cardiovascular health scores for mortality prediction

Mon, 07/22/2024 - 23:33
Physician-scientists from the University of Alabama at Birmingham Marnix E. Heersink School of Medicine conducted a nationwide study evaluating the predictive value of cardiovascular health scores for mortality.

Irregular sleep and poor REM sleep linked to higher risk of chronic diseases

Mon, 07/22/2024 - 23:33
Longitudinal data from wearable devices linked to health records show that irregular sleep patterns and inadequate REM sleep increase the risk of chronic diseases like hypertension and depression. This emphasizes the importance of consistent and high-quality sleep for overall health.

Study: GI conditions tied to intracranial aneurysm development and rupture

Mon, 07/22/2024 - 23:28
There is a potential connection between a diagnosis of certain gastrointestinal (GI) syndromes and the formation and rupture of intracranial (brain) aneurysms, according to research presented today at the Society of NeuroInterventional Surgery's (SNIS) 21st Annual Meeting.

COVID vaccines and infections in early pregnancy show no increased risk of birth defects in large Nordic study

Mon, 07/22/2024 - 22:53
Research on 343,066 infants across Denmark, Sweden, and Norway shows no increased risk of congenital anomalies from COVID-19 infections or vaccinations during the first trimester. The study confirms safety, supporting vaccination recommendations for pregnant women.

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