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LGBTIQ+ and cisgender heterosexual individuals exhibit more stress hormones during controversial campaign
How did the 2021 national marriage equality referendum campaign in Switzerland affect the well-being of the LGBTIQ+ community?
Study reveals skin bacteria's role in chronic bone infections after joint surgery
In individuals who have undergone knee or hip replacement surgery, clinicians are noticing increasing numbers of chronic bone infections linked to a bacterial strain commonly found on the skin.
Chronic and new anxiety tied to increased dementia risk
In a study published in the Journal of the American Geriatrics Society, both chronic and new anxiety were associated with an increased risk of dementia. However, where anxiety had resolved, there was no association with dementia risk.
Comprehensive dataset from A4 study yields key insights about Alzheimer's disease
Data from the Anti-Amyloid Treatment in Asymptomatic Alzheimer's (A4) study, the first and largest clinical trial of pre-symptomatic Alzheimer's disease, is now widely available to researchers studying the condition.
Associations between gut microbes and Alzheimer’s disease
Researchers reviewed existing data on the role of the gut microbiome in Alzheimer’s disease (AD) pathogenesis.
Life expectancy in India suffered large and unequal declines during the COVID-19 pandemic
Researchers analyzed survey data from individuals in India to understand mortality and life expectancy during the COVID-19 pandemic.
Recombinant shingles vaccination found to lower dementia risk
The effects of recombinant shingles vaccines on dementia.
Study suggests limiting oral corticosteroid use to 90 days reduces adverse effects in atopic dermatitis patients
Researchers evaluated the association between long-term oral corticosteroid use and adverse events in adult patients with atopic dermatitis.
Oral-gut axis: How mouth bacteria impact your overall health
A recent review in Nature Reviews Microbiology highlights how oral and gut microbiomes interact, impacting overall human health. Oral microorganisms can enter the gut, contributing to dysbiosis and various diseases, necessitating further research on these complex interactions.
How indoor microbiomes shape our health and well-being
Indoor microbiomes, influenced by urbanization and building design, significantly impact human immune, neurological, and endocrine health. This research emphasizes the need for innovative approaches to harness these microbial ecosystems for improved public health outcomes.
AI model Virchow outperforms clinical methods in cancer detection
In a recent study published in Nature Medicine, researchers demonstrated the use of the foundational model Virchow for computational analysis of pathological reports, prediction of biomarkers, and identification of cells across multiple cancer types. Virchow's pan-cancer model showed impressive accuracy, often outperforming clinical-grade models.
Kneecap shape could indicate a person's risk of developing osteoarthritis
The shape of a person's kneecap could be an indicator of whether they're more at risk of developing osteoarthritis, according to a new study from The Australian National University (ANU).
Review highlights hidden gut-brain connection in neurological disorders
Research reveals the gut microbiota-brain axis as a critical link in understanding and treating neurological disorders through microbial interventions.
How insecticide resistance in household pests fuels malaria resurgence
For decades, insecticide-treated bed nets and indoor insecticide spraying regimens have been important – and widely successful – treatments against mosquitoes that transmit malaria, a dangerous global disease. Yet these treatments also – for a time – suppressed undesirable household insects like bed bugs, cockroaches and flies.
Ohio State leads multi-million dollar research on long COVID solutions
A 2022 study suggesting that blocking a single molecule could protect against severe illness in COVID-19 has led to a $15 million federal grant supporting a comprehensive effort to learn more – with finding a solution to long COVID at the center of the new research.
Dietary interventions improve mitochondrial function and reduce inflammation in obesity
Study demonstrates that dietary interventions such as calorie restriction, intermittent fasting, and ketogenic diet improve mitochondrial function in monocytes and reduce inflammation in obesity by modulating gut microbiota.
Study validates Stockholm3 test for prostate cancer in ethnically mixed populations
Stockholm3, a prostate cancer test developed in Sweden, runs a combination of protein and genetic markers from a blood sample through an algorithm to find the probability of a patient having clinically significant cancer.
UCSF study reveals doubling of injuries and hospitalizations from micromobility vehicles
National UCSF study finds some injuries and hospitalizations from popular micromobility vehicles have doubled.
Reliability of HIV viral load tests for CAB-LA PrEP questioned in new study
A single laboratory-based HIV viral load test used by U.S. clinicians who provide people with long-acting, injectable cabotegravir (CAB-LA) HIV pre-exposure prophylaxis (PrEP) did not reliably detect HIV in a multi-country study.
How bedtime screen use affects sleep in early adolescents
A study in the Journal of Adolescent Health links bedtime screen use in early adolescents to shorter sleep durations and increased sleep disturbances after one year, highlighting the need for reduced screen time before bed.