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Latest Medical Research News and Research
Updated: 32 min 32 sec ago

Cats with dementia show brain changes similar to Alzheimer’s in humans

Tue, 08/12/2025 - 09:53
Cats with dementia have brain changes similar to those of people with Alzheimer's disease, offering a valuable model for studying the condition in humans, a study says.

Conditional cash transfer programs linked to reduction in AIDS cases and deaths among Brazilian women

Tue, 08/12/2025 - 07:57
The world's largest conditional cash transfer programme, the Bolsa Família Programme (BFP), is associated with a substantial reduction in AIDS cases and deaths, especially among brown and black women with lower income and limited education.

Sunil Shah and Dr Catherine Elton join Atelerix's Board to drive global commercial expansion

Tue, 08/12/2025 - 07:33
Atelerix, a biotech company revolutionizing cell preservation and biological transport with its pioneering hydrogel encapsulation technology, today announced the appointments of Sunil Shah as Chair of the Board and Dr Catherine Elton as Non-Executive Director.

Personality predicts who stays happy with a smile after teeth whitening

Tue, 08/12/2025 - 05:03
The impact of tooth whitening on satisfaction varies by personality, suggesting that psychological factors are crucial for optimizing dental aesthetic outcomes.

Plant-based protein blends can match whey for muscle recovery

Tue, 08/12/2025 - 03:30
Recent research reveals effective plant-based protein blends for muscle recovery, highlighting the need for higher doses to match whey's benefits.

Study explores how oxytocin influences brain activity to shape social behavior

Tue, 08/12/2025 - 00:29
Oxytocin promotes social behaviors and helps maintain relationships. But clinical trials in patients with autism show variability in how consistently oxytocin improves these behaviors.

Dollar stores emerge as key food source for low-income and rural households

Tue, 08/12/2025 - 00:20
Using dollar stores for food purchases may be a common practice for Americans looking to free up funds for the rest of their grocery list, researchers from Tufts University School of Medicine, the Gerald J. and Dorothy R. Friedman School of Nutrition Science and Policy at Tufts University, and the USDA-Economic Research Service report on August 11 in the Journal of the Academy of Nutrition and Dietetics.

New research highlights combined impact of genes and lifestyle on dilated cardiomyopathy

Tue, 08/12/2025 - 00:07
An international team, led by scientists from the Victor Chang Cardiac Research Institute has studied around 3000 people affected by the heart disease dilated cardiomyopathy (DCM) – a driver of heart failure and sudden cardiac arrest.

Study identifies risk factors that increase risk of death in children with Fontan circulatory failure

Mon, 08/11/2025 - 23:55
A multi-center study has identified critical risk factors that increase the likelihood of death in children with a heart defect who are awaiting or have recently undergone heart transplantation, according to findings published in Circulation.

Research finds long-term health challenges in survivors of childhood cancer

Mon, 08/11/2025 - 23:10
Researchers at City of Hope, one of the largest and most advanced cancer research and treatment organizations in the United States with its National Medical Center ranked among the nation's top cancer centers by U.S. News & World Report, today published a new study which found that some survivors of childhood cancer are more at risk for serious health issues as they grow older, including new cancers and chronic conditions like heart disease.

Fifteen-year study shows major gains in diabetes technology use and patient outcomes

Mon, 08/11/2025 - 22:53
A new study led by researchers at the Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health found big increases in the use of continuous glucose monitoring and insulin delivery devices by children and adults with type 1 diabetes over a 15-year period, with corresponding jumps in optimal blood-sugar control.

Newly discovered drug class could someday lead to breakthrough treatments for fungal infections

Mon, 08/11/2025 - 22:35
A research team at McMaster University has discovered a new drug class that could someday lead to breakthrough treatments for dangerous fungal infections.

Scientists set out to map the world’s traditional food environments and their health impacts

Mon, 08/11/2025 - 21:06
Researchers have developed a protocol for a scoping review to map global evidence on the food environments of traditional peoples and communities (TPCs), such as Indigenous groups and quilombolas, to identify knowledge gaps and guide policy.

Microplastics found in all popular UK drinks, with hot beverages worst offenders

Mon, 08/11/2025 - 20:35
Researchers found microplastics in every hot and cold beverage tested in the UK, with higher levels in hot drinks and packaging as the main source. Beverage consumption was shown to significantly increase daily microplastic intake beyond water-only estimates.

Brain’s energy control map offers blueprint for next-gen weight loss therapies

Mon, 08/11/2025 - 20:07
Scientists map how the brain integrates hormonal and neural signals from the body to control appetite, energy use, and reward pathways, revealing targets for next-generation anti-obesity drugs. This review highlights the interplay between neuroendocrine circuits, neuroplasticity, and pharmacotherapy for durable, non-aversive weight loss.

RSPO2 gene identified as key driver in metastatic prostate cancer

Mon, 08/11/2025 - 13:13
A new research paper was published in Volume 16 of Oncotarget on July 25, 2025, titled "Dissecting the functional differences and clinical features of R-spondin family members in metastatic prostate cancer."

Breakthrough approaches enhance RNA delivery while minimizing inflammation

Mon, 08/11/2025 - 13:10
Lipid nanoparticles (LNPs) are tiny fat bubbles that are used to deliver medicines, genes, and RNA into cells. However, in some cases LNPs can cause harmful inflammation as a result of the process of RNA delivery.

4,000-year-old sheep tooth sheds light on enigmatic Eurasian plague

Mon, 08/11/2025 - 13:06
Around 5,000 years ago, a mysterious form of plague spread throughout Eurasia, only to disappear 2,000 years later.

Common food bacterium offers blueprint for safer and higher vitamin production

Mon, 08/11/2025 - 12:36
A new study reveals how Lactococcus lactis (L. lactis), a common food bacterium, regulates the production of a key precursor in vitamin K₂ (menaquinone) biosynthesis.

Brain cells follow rhythmic patterns during learning and memory retrieval

Mon, 08/11/2025 - 12:21
A research team from the University Hospital Bonn (UKB), the University of Bonn, and the Medical Center - University of Freiburg has gained new insights into the brain processes involved in encoding and retrieving new memory content.

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