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Media coverage and campaigns drove decline in youth vaping

Rss Feed - Fri, 04/24/2026 - 22:21
Researchers from the University of California San Diego Herbert Wertheim School of Public Health and Human Longevity Science have found that both anti-vaping advertising and widespread news coverage of a lung-injury outbreak tied to vaping - known as e-cigarette or vaping product use-associated lung injury (EVALI) - were critical in making 2019 a turning point in youth vaping prevalence in the United States.

Unraveling the mystery of cognitive resilience in aging brains

Rss Feed - Fri, 04/24/2026 - 22:02
Some brains resist Alzheimer's, even when the disease is already present. Researchers at the Netherlands Institute for Neuroscience have found that this likely depends on how specific brain cells, known as immature neurons, respond to damage caused by the disease.

New strategy boosts natural killer cells to fight cancer

Rss Feed - Fri, 04/24/2026 - 21:51
Scientists have developed a strategy to boost the cancer-fighting power of natural killer (NK) cells, part of the immune system's first line of defense.

New biorepository approach advances research on sudden cardiac arrest

Rss Feed - Fri, 04/24/2026 - 21:46
A cutting-edge University of Cincinnati College of Medicine study has shown how emergency medicine researchers can partner with community emergency medical services nationwide to investigate the causes of sudden cardiac arrest.

Trends reveal growing burden of deaths from non-ischemic cardiogenic shock

Rss Feed - Fri, 04/24/2026 - 21:33
New data from the CDC WONDER database finds deaths from heart attack-related cardiogenic shock (CS) decreased between 1999 and 2020, but deaths linked to heart failure (HF) and abnormal heart rhythms have risen sharply since 2010, particularly among men.

AI-assisted doctors perform better in complex clinical decision making

Rss Feed - Fri, 04/24/2026 - 21:26
Artificial intelligence-powered chatbots are getting pretty good at diagnosing some diseases, even when they are complex.

Genetic research identifies rare DNA changes causing common heart valve defect

Rss Feed - Fri, 04/24/2026 - 14:26
New clues from genetic research may help explain what causes the most common heart defect present at birth.

Lower grip strength in early pregnancy linked to risk of hypertensive disorders of pregnancy

Rss Feed - Fri, 04/24/2026 - 13:53
Hypertensive disorders of pregnancy (HDP) are a leading cause of maternal mortality worldwide. In addition, HDP can lead to fetal growth restriction, preterm birth, and various long-term adverse health outcomes.

Elevated Lp(a) levels associated with residual cardiovascular risk

Rss Feed - Fri, 04/24/2026 - 13:08
New data analyzing more than 20,000 patients from three major NIH studies show that elevated Lipoprotein(a) [Lp(a)] is associated with residual cardiovascular risk and warrants aggressive risk reduction.

M-TEER procedure effectively treats mitral regurgitation in patients with calcification

Rss Feed - Fri, 04/24/2026 - 13:05
Results from a new analysis show that patients with mitral annular calcification (MAC) who undergo minimally invasive mitral transcatheter edge-to-edge repair (M-TEER) experience similar reductions in mitral regurgitation (MR) and improvement in quality of life compared to those seen in patients without calcification.

COVID-19 patients with STEMI show higher one-year mortality rates

Rss Feed - Fri, 04/24/2026 - 13:02
Findings from the North American COVID-19 Myocardial Infarction (NACMI) registry demonstrate significantly higher one-year mortality rates in patients with COVID-19 and ST-elevation myocardial infarction (STEMI) compared to patients with STEMI alone.

Real-world study examines cangrelor dosing for antiplatelet bridging after PCI

Rss Feed - Fri, 04/24/2026 - 12:59
A multi-center retrospective cohort study examined how cangrelor has been used in real-world clinical practice around the time of surgery following percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) and described differences in outcomes seen with different dosing approaches.

Blood return system dramatically reduces blood loss during pulmonary thrombectomy

Rss Feed - Fri, 04/24/2026 - 12:58
The first comparative analysis from the ENGULF (A Safety and Feasibility Single-Arm Study of a Novel Catheter Thrombectomy Device For the Treatment of Pulmonary Embolism) trial shows that using blood return during continuous aspiration thrombectomy dramatically reduces blood loss by 97%, while maintaining hemodynamic efficacy and improving procedural efficiency.

Exploiting a new weakness in 'zombie-like' cells to treat senescence-associated diseases

Rss Feed - Fri, 04/24/2026 - 12:37
A new set of drugs exploit a recently-revealed weakness in 'zombie-like' – or senescent – cells that could lead to new treatments for cancer and age-associated diseases.

New mouse model reveals primary trigger of rare muscle disorder

Rss Feed - Fri, 04/24/2026 - 12:29
Myofibrillar myopathy type 6 (MFM6) is a rare genetic muscle disorder that leads to severe muscle weakness and a drastically shortened life expectancy due to a disruption in muscle protein regulation.

Influenza D shows strong potential to spill over to humans

Rss Feed - Fri, 04/24/2026 - 12:20
The influenza D virus that researchers say has been flying under the radar since its detection in animals in 2011 can vigorously make copies of itself in human cells and lung tissue samples, a new study shows.

Study reframes Hodgkin lymphoma as a cancer of failed cell development

Rss Feed - Fri, 04/24/2026 - 12:12
For the first time, Weill Cornell Medicine researchers have demonstrated that Hodgkin lymphoma cancer cells from patient samples are immune cells stuck in an "identity crisis."

Study identifies epigenetic patterns affecting insulin and glucagon production in type 2 diabetes

Rss Feed - Fri, 04/24/2026 - 10:44
Researchers at Lund University in Sweden have carried out the most detailed mapping to date of the epigenome in the cells that regulate the body's blood sugar levels.

Young people prefer alcohol over non- and low-alcohol alternatives

Rss Feed - Fri, 04/24/2026 - 10:37
Young people aged 16-25 in Great Britain are three times more likely to start drinking alcohol than non- and low-alcohol alternatives (62 per cent vs 17 per cent), while less than one in five (18 per cent) have never tried either, according to new research from the University of Sheffield.

Scientists identify new inflammatory mechanism to treat chronic health conditions

Rss Feed - Fri, 04/24/2026 - 10:32
A protein long understood to drive inflammation by producing nitric oxide has a second, previously unknown role - it physically binds to another key protein inside cells to directly modulate the immune response.

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