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What’s more dangerous, road cycling or mountain biking?

Rss Feed - Mon, 09/29/2025 - 23:34
Researchers in Barcelona analyzed 149 injured cyclists and found that while mountain biking accidents were more frequent, road cycling caused more severe injuries, especially head trauma. Older age strongly increased injury severity in road cyclists, highlighting a vulnerable group in need of attention.

Scientists test whether chaya leaves can lower blood sugar in diabetes

Rss Feed - Mon, 09/29/2025 - 23:12
Researchers reviewed current evidence on the chaya plant (Cnidoscolus chayamansa), highlighting its nutritional profile, hypoglycemic activity in animal models, and potential as a complementary aid for diabetes management. While promising, safety, dosage, and interaction studies remain essential before clinical use.

Radiation therapy shows promise as safer alternative for severe heart rhythm disorder

Rss Feed - Mon, 09/29/2025 - 22:55
Radiation therapy may offer a comparable and potentially safer alternative to repeat catheter ablation for patients with severe abnormal heart rhythms that can no longer be controlled with medication.

Second-hand smoke causes major health burden for children worldwide

Rss Feed - Mon, 09/29/2025 - 22:51
Children lose 8.45 million days of healthy life each year globally due to second hand smoke, according to research presented at the European Respiratory Society Congress in Amsterdam, the Netherlands.

Five-session SBRT reduces side effects in intermediate-risk prostate cancer

Rss Feed - Mon, 09/29/2025 - 22:49
For patients with intermediate-risk, localized prostate cancer, radiation therapy delivered in five sessions reduced patient-reported side effects compared to longer courses of radiation, according to results of a large, randomized phase III trial.

Post-operative radiation therapy reduces pelvic relapse in high-risk bladder cancer

Rss Feed - Mon, 09/29/2025 - 22:33
Radiation therapy could be an underused tool to reduce pelvic relapse risk for patients with locally advanced, muscle-invasive bladder cancer, according to results of a new phase III randomized trial.

Menopause not linked to increased risk of disability in women with multiple sclerosis

Rss Feed - Mon, 09/29/2025 - 22:22
The largest study of its kind has found menopause is not associated with an increased risk of disability in women with multiple sclerosis (MS).

Medicaid unwinding linked to drop in opioid use disorder treatment

Rss Feed - Mon, 09/29/2025 - 22:11
The end of pandemic-era enrollment enhancements for Medicaid was associated with a rise in the number of people ending medication treatment for opioid use disorder, as well as a decrease in the number of people beginning such treatment, according to a new RAND study.

New TOR inhibitor rapalink-1 prolongs chronological lifespan in fission yeast

Rss Feed - Mon, 09/29/2025 - 22:06
Researchers from Queen Mary University of London's School of Biological and Behavioural Sciences, using the simple fission yeast as a model, have shown that new TOR inhibitor rapalink-1 prolongs chronological lifespan.

Proton therapy and IMRT show similar outcomes in head and neck cancer trial

Rss Feed - Mon, 09/29/2025 - 22:02
A new phase III clinical trial finds that intensity-modulated radiation therapy (IMRT) and proton beam therapy resulted in similar quality-of-life outcomes and low rates of side effects for people with locally advanced oropharyngeal cancer.

Genetic variant linked to liver injury after chemotherapy in colorectal cancer patients

Rss Feed - Mon, 09/29/2025 - 21:59
A new international study led by Mayo Clinic researchers has identified a genetic factor that may explain why some patients with colorectal cancer that has spread to the liver experience more severe liver damage after chemotherapy.

Herd immunity from HPV vaccine provides protection even for unvaccinated women

Rss Feed - Mon, 09/29/2025 - 21:54
A large, long-term study led by an Albert Einstein College of Medicine researcher has found that the introduction of the human papillomavirus (HPV) vaccine in community settings is highly effective in protecting young women from infections caused by the cervical-cancer-causing virus-including women who didn't even receive the vaccine.

Remote motivational counseling and mobile-based support help parents use safer car seats

Rss Feed - Mon, 09/29/2025 - 21:50
Parents improved use of appropriate child car seats after remote motivational counseling and mobile-based support, according to the results from a randomized clinical trial published in JAMA Network Open.

Breakthrough discovery reveals HIV’s survival strategy in human cells

Rss Feed - Mon, 09/29/2025 - 21:45
For over three decades, HIV has played an elaborate game of hide-and-seek with researchers, making treating-and possibly even curing-the disease a seemingly insurmountable obstacle to achieve.

Small molecule AVJ16 shows promise in targeting lung cancer growth

Rss Feed - Mon, 09/29/2025 - 21:41
Researchers have discovered a promising new approach to lung cancer treatment. A small molecule called AVJ16 selectively blocks the cancer-driving protein IGF2BP1, halting tumor growth in preclinical studies and killing cancer cells in patient-derived models—while leaving healthy cells unharmed.

Singing helps patients with COPD and interstitial lung disease

Rss Feed - Mon, 09/29/2025 - 21:37
Singing can improve the quality of life of people with lung disease and help reduce their symptoms, according to a gold-standard randomzed-controlled trial presented at the European Respiratory Society Congress in Amsterdam, the Netherlands.

How maternal microbes shape babies’ gut health and disease risk

Rss Feed - Mon, 09/29/2025 - 21:30
Early microbial exposures from maternal microbes, milk components, and the environment shape infant gut development and long-term disease risk. The review highlights mechanisms, preventive levers, and research gaps in supporting healthy microbiome inheritance across generations.

Cannabidiol shows promise for obesity and metabolic syndrome

Rss Feed - Mon, 09/29/2025 - 20:35
Cannabidiol (CBD) shows promise in regulating appetite, glucose and lipid metabolism, and inflammation in preclinical models of obesity and metabolic syndrome. However, human evidence is still limited, highlighting the need for rigorous trials before clinical use.

New combination drug therapy offers hope for treating chronic wound infections

Rss Feed - Mon, 09/29/2025 - 14:27
University of Oregon researchers have tested a new combination drug therapy that could dismantle the difficult-to-treat bacteria inhabiting chronic wound infections.

Resuscitation Care Units improve efficiency, documentation and reimbursement costs for hospitals

Rss Feed - Mon, 09/29/2025 - 13:25
Resuscitation Care Units (RCUs) provide intensive, comprehensive and immediate medical care for critically ill patients with life-threatening conditions, such as cardiac arrest, requiring specialized monitoring and rapid intervention from a multidisciplinary team.

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