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Two research papers shed light on how gut-brain interactions shape eating behaviors

Rss Feed - Fri, 09/05/2025 - 16:16
Two new papers from Clinical Gastroenterology and Hepatology and Gastroenterology shed light on how gut-brain interactions, influenced by both biology and life circumstances, shape eating behaviors.

New insights into how breast milk supports baby’s internal clock

Rss Feed - Fri, 09/05/2025 - 16:12
Breast milk is the first 'super food' for many babies. Full of vitamins, minerals, and other bioactive compounds, it helps build the young immune system and is widely considered the optimal source of infant nutrition.

Adding progesterone to gender-affirming hormone therapy improves breast growth for transgender people

Rss Feed - Fri, 09/05/2025 - 16:04
The addition of the hormone progesterone to gender-affirming hormone therapy leads to increased breast growth for transgender people following feminising hormone therapy.

Understanding how mRNA stability influences immune diseases

Rss Feed - Fri, 09/05/2025 - 15:59
A pizza shop with 30 delivery people ought to be able to deliver a lot of pizzas - if their cars don't break down on the way.

How mechanical changes in lung tissue trigger fibrosis

Rss Feed - Fri, 09/05/2025 - 15:55
Fibrosis of the lungs is often a silent disease until it's too late. By the time patients are diagnosed, the scarring of their lung tissue is already advanced, and current treatments offer little more than a slowing of the inevitable.

Social isolation drives reward-seeking behavior in teens

Rss Feed - Fri, 09/05/2025 - 11:57
A study has found that adolescents become highly motivated to seek rewards after just a few hours of social isolation.

New MRI correction method reveals brain structure differences in children with ADHD

Rss Feed - Fri, 09/05/2025 - 10:51
Over five percent of children and adolescents are diagnosed with attention deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) globally.

Semaglutide may one day be used to treat cocaine addiction

Rss Feed - Fri, 09/05/2025 - 10:29
A drug already prescribed for type 2 diabetes and obesity may one day be used to treat cocaine addiction. In animal studies, researchers at the University of Gothenburg, Sweden, found that semaglutide reduced both cocaine use and relapse.

New clinical trial to test sensory-enabled neural prostheses for upper limb amputees

Rss Feed - Fri, 09/05/2025 - 09:56
Technology developed at Case Western Reserve University can restore a sense of touch that makes a prosthetic hand feel like a part of one's own body instead of feeling artificial and disconnected.

Gene expression maps explain why diseases often occur together

Rss Feed - Fri, 09/05/2025 - 06:07
This study reveals how gene expression patterns uncover molecular pathways linking comorbidities, enhancing treatment strategies for overlapping diseases.

Scientists uncover human proteins hijacked by SARS-CoV-2 for replication

Rss Feed - Fri, 09/05/2025 - 00:25
Despite vaccines and treatments, SARS-CoV-2-the virus that causes COVID-19-continues to pose a global health threat, driven by new variants and its ability to hijack human cells in ways that still aren't fully understood.

Study shows sharp increase in kidney disease deaths linked to high blood pressure

Rss Feed - Fri, 09/05/2025 - 00:13
The death rate from hypertensive kidney disease (high blood pressure-related kidney disease) increased by 48% in the U.S. over the past 25 years, with continued differences across demographic groups, according to preliminary research presented at the American Heart Association's Hypertension Scientific Sessions 2025.

HER2 and CD24 emerge as promising radiotheranostic targets in endometrial cancer

Rss Feed - Fri, 09/05/2025 - 00:00
Two molecular targets-human epidermal growth factor 2 (HER2) and cluster of differentiation 24 (CD24)-are highly promising candidates for new nuclear diagnostics and therapeutics for endometrial cancer, according to new research published in The Journal of Nuclear Medicine.

Research on marmosets sheds light on how babies learn to talk

Rss Feed - Thu, 09/04/2025 - 23:44
When a baby babbles and their parents respond, these back-and-forth exchanges are more than adorable-if-incoherent chatter - they help to build a baby's emerging language skills.

Clinical trial finds pork meals enhance recovery and mood in military cadets

Rss Feed - Thu, 09/04/2025 - 22:43
A newly published clinical trial in Nutrients highlights pork's role in military nutrition, showing that meals containing lean pork support better recovery, mood and anabolic status in cadets performing intense tactical fitness exercises compared to plant-based meals.

Mucus-inspired hydrogel improves healing in animal models of gastric injury

Rss Feed - Thu, 09/04/2025 - 22:25
Hydrogels-materials like gelatin that can absorb and hold water-can aid wound healing and enable slow-release drug delivery, but they usually break down in acidic environments like the stomach.

Overprotective parenting linked to higher anxiety in first year university students

Rss Feed - Thu, 09/04/2025 - 22:19
First-year undergraduates who grew up with overly cautious or controlling parents tend to experience increased anxiety when faced with stresses associated with the transition to university, researchers from McGill University and the University of California (Los Angeles) have found.

Former New Zealand rugby players face higher risk of dementia and Alzheimer’s

Rss Feed - Thu, 09/04/2025 - 22:10
Former male high-level rugby players in New Zealand have a 22 percent increased risk of developing Alzheimer's and other dementias later in life compared to men in the general population, according to new research from the University of Auckland.

Spaceflight accelerates aging of human blood stem cells

Rss Feed - Thu, 09/04/2025 - 21:56
Researchers from University of California San Diego Sanford Stem Cell Institute have discovered that spaceflight accelerates the aging of human hematopoietic stem and progenitor cells (HSPCs), which are vital for blood and immune system health.

Study: Not all dietary proteins are digested equally in the gut

Rss Feed - Thu, 09/04/2025 - 21:50
As protein-rich diets become increasingly popular, a new study suggests that categorizing dietary proteins as either animal- or plant-based fails to effectively capture the source-specific differences in their composition, digestive efficiency and accessibility to the gut microbiota.

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