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Early genetic signals connect diabetes subgroups to heart disease risk

Rss Feed - Tue, 04/07/2026 - 22:22
A growing body of research shows that diabetes can be stratified into five different subgroups. Researchers at Lund University have now investigated whether a person's genetic predisposition to different diabetes subgroups can help assess the risk of developing coronary artery disease.

Waterfowl movement patterns influence spread of avian influenza outbreaks

Rss Feed - Tue, 04/07/2026 - 22:18
The movement patterns of waterfowl, including ducks, swans and geese, may affect the spread of highly pathogenic avian influenza in bird populations, according to a new study from the University of Georgia.

Hearing loss and sex shape dual-task outcomes in older adults with mild cognitive impairment

Rss Feed - Tue, 04/07/2026 - 22:10
Cognitive and physical training can help older adults with mild cognitive impairment (MCI) maintain or improve their ability to move and think simultaneously, but hearing ability and sex influence outcomes, according to a new Concordia-led study.

Metformin boosts an exercise-linked metabolite and may help control weight in prostate cancer patients

Rss Feed - Tue, 04/07/2026 - 21:18
Metformin raised the exercise-linked metabolite Lac-Phe in prostate cancer patients across disease stages and treatment settings, while Lac-Phe itself did not predict anticancer response. Patients in the BIMET-1 metformin arm also showed better weight management during anti-androgen therapy, highlighting a possible metabolic benefit relevant to prostate cancer care.

What happens in the brain on psychedelics? Scientists identify a common circuit pattern

Rss Feed - Tue, 04/07/2026 - 21:07
Researchers combined 11 international resting-state fMRI datasets to map how psychedelic drugs reshape brain connectivity across cortical and subcortical circuits. The mega-analysis found a shared signature of stronger coupling between transmodal association networks and unimodal or sensorimotor systems, alongside selective and variable reductions in within-network connectivity.

New blood test spots four cancers and other diseases by stripping away healthy DNA noise

Rss Feed - Tue, 04/07/2026 - 20:31
MethylScan is a new low-cost cell-free DNA methylome test that removes much of the healthy blood DNA background, helping rare disease signals stand out more clearly. In more than 1,000 people, it showed strong performance for detecting four cancers, classifying liver diseases, and identifying organ-specific damage.

Geographic disparities persist in the decline of U.S. cancer deaths

Rss Feed - Tue, 04/07/2026 - 13:42
In 1991, the U.S. experienced a significant shift in cancer death rates, as, for the first time, deaths began a steady decline that continues to the present day. Researchers at Mississippi State's Social Science Research Center, in partnership with scientists at Oak Ridge National Laboratory, examined this decline to identify where and who benefited the most from this dramatic improvement.

Treating heart failure patients with i.v. furosemide and HSS reduces inflammatory, remodeling markers

Rss Feed - Tue, 04/07/2026 - 13:22
A new research paper was published in Volume 18 of Aging-US on March 26, 2026, titled "Effects of intravenous furosemide plus small-volume hypertonic saline solutions on inflammatory, remodeling markers and epigenetics signatures of patients with congestive acute decompensated heart failure (ADHF)."

TIFR researchers identify protein essential for survival and function of vomeronasal sensory neurons

Rss Feed - Tue, 04/07/2026 - 12:46
Researchers at the Tata Institute of Fundamental Research (TIFR), Hyderabad, have identified a mammalian protein, Cnpy1 (Canopy1), that is essential for the survival and function of vomeronasal sensory neurons in mice.

Navigated TMS significantly boosts combat PTSD recovery rates

Rss Feed - Tue, 04/07/2026 - 12:39
An advanced version of a procedure using magnetic fields to stimulate brain nerve cells in treating depression was significantly effective for 85% of active military and veterans suffering from combat post-traumatic stress disorder enrolled in a recent study, when added to psychotherapy.

Study reveals racial and ethnic disparities in pediatric e-scooter injuries

Rss Feed - Tue, 04/07/2026 - 12:29
As electric scooters (e-scooters) become more available in cities and urban areas, injuries are becoming more common - especially among teenage boys.

Lactate modification fuels drug resistance and immune escape in cancer

Rss Feed - Tue, 04/07/2026 - 12:25
Published in Current Molecular Pharmacology, a comprehensive review led by Yong Xu and colleagues from Shanghai Pulmonary Hospital explores the emerging role of lactylation, a post-translational modification driven by lactate, in lung cancer progression and drug resistance.

Review identifies TREM-1 as key amplifier of inflammatory diseases

Rss Feed - Tue, 04/07/2026 - 12:20
Published in Current Molecular Pharmacology, a comprehensive review by Eman R. Al Sawy and colleagues from Cairo University consolidates evidence on the triggering receptor expressed on myeloid cells-1 (TREM-1) as a central amplifier of inflammatory responses.

High-resolution model identifies nationwide plague risk zones in Madagascar

Rss Feed - Tue, 04/07/2026 - 11:11
Announcing a new article publication for Zoonoses journal. Plague (Yersinia pestis) remains endemic in Madagascar and causes recurrent outbreaks leading to substantial mortality.

WSU researchers use spice extracts to enhance medical bone implants

Rss Feed - Tue, 04/07/2026 - 10:13
An extract of turmeric and ginger helps bone implants bond strongly while killing bacteria and cancer cells, according to new research from Washington State University with implications for millions of patients with joint replacements and bone cancer.

Analysis reveals long-term male bias in European meat access

Rss Feed - Tue, 04/07/2026 - 10:06
Access to nutritious food is a fundamental pillar of human success, but such access has been unequal throughout history. In pre-industrial European societies, meat was a highly sought-after food, and access to it was often related to a higher social status.

Study investigates how the brain maintains consciousness during physiological failure

Rss Feed - Tue, 04/07/2026 - 10:02
Near-death experiences continue to challenge the scientific understanding of consciousness: how can vivid and structured reports be explained at moments of extreme physiological failure?

Integrated motor exercise improves core ADHD symptoms and executive function

Rss Feed - Tue, 04/07/2026 - 09:15
Attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) is one of the most common neurodevelopmental disorders in childhood and is marked not only by inattention, hyperactivity, and impulsivity, but also by weaknesses in executive functions such as inhibition, working memory, and cognitive flexibility.

Study reveals how Bcl-2 protein blocks cancer cell death

Rss Feed - Tue, 04/07/2026 - 09:11
Researchers at Umeå University have contributed new insights into how cancer cells protect themselves from cell death.

Longer working hours associated with higher risk of nonrestorative sleep and poor mental health

Rss Feed - Tue, 04/07/2026 - 09:03
Mental load, invisible work, "the extra shift"; no matter the newly coined term, unpaid work in the domestic sphere, predominantly done by women, is a hidden burden eating away at the sleep and mental health of those tasked with it.

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