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Latest Medical Research News and Research
Updated: 29 min 38 sec ago

Study reveals different factors driving rising neurological disease rates

Mon, 06/15/2026 - 13:55
The growing number of people living with Parkinson's disease (PD), multiple sclerosis (MS) and motor neuron disease (MND) is being driven by different underlying factors, according to new research due to be presented at the European Academy of Neurology (EAN) Congress 2026 and published in Neurology.

Maternal weight shifts microbiota signaling in the fetal environment

Mon, 06/15/2026 - 13:49
A study conducted at the University of Oulu and Oulu University Hospital suggests that factors related to maternal weight are reflected in signaling particles produced by the maternal microbiota not only in the gut but also in amniotic fluid.

Engineered silica nanoparticles destroy prostate tumors in preclinical study

Mon, 06/15/2026 - 13:44
Prostate-targeted, engineered nanoparticles made of amorphous silica are effective in killing prostate tumors directly while enhancing anti-tumor immunity, according to a preclinical study led by investigators at Weill Cornell Medicine and the Cornell College of Engineering.

Study investigates whether obesity accelerates brain aging

Mon, 06/15/2026 - 13:38
Scientists have long known that being obese increases the risk of dementia and Alzheimer's disease. What remains unclear is how that risk develops in the brain.

Blocking a specific protein improves CAR T-cell therapy success in patients with blood cancers

Mon, 06/15/2026 - 13:34
University of Maryland School of Medicine (UMSOM) Researchers have identified a target that may improve the response of CAR T-cell therapy, a treatment for patients with recurrent or difficult to treat blood cancers.

Reinforcing daily rhythms helps the brain recover after stroke

Mon, 06/15/2026 - 13:26
A new study from scientists at the University of Rochester Medicine suggests that reinforcing the body's natural daily rhythms to improve sleep could help the brain recover after a stroke, pointing to a potential new strategy to improve brain waste clearance and outcomes long after the initial injury.

Neutrophils reduce the effectiveness of cancer immunotherapy in mice

Mon, 06/15/2026 - 13:09
A type of white blood cell in the immune system, known as neutrophils, can make cancer immunotherapy less effective. This is shown in a new study from Karolinska Institutet published in the journal Immunity.

Tumor microenvironment drives drug resistance in lung cancer subtypes

Mon, 06/15/2026 - 12:59
A study by the University of Barcelona has discovered why the two main types of lung cancer — adenocarcinoma of the lung and squamous cell carcinoma — respond differently to anti-angiogenic therapy, that is, drugs that block the formation of new blood vessels that tumors need in order to grow.

Massive study maps national medicine trends and health inequalities

Mon, 06/15/2026 - 12:49
The team from the BHF Data Science Centre at Health Data Research UK and the University of Liverpool say this type of analysis can offer opportunities for smarter and safer prescribing in their study published in the journal Nature Health.

Weight-loss surgery for obese teens found to be cost-effective over 10 years

Mon, 06/15/2026 - 12:35
Metabolic and bariatric surgery for teens with severe obesity was found to be cost-effective over 10 years, according to the new analysis from Ann & Robert H. Lurie Children's Hospital of Chicago published in JAMA Network Open.

Dual-target CAR T therapy triggers broad immune response in brain cancer

Mon, 06/15/2026 - 12:29
Dual-target CAR T cell therapy for recurrent glioblastoma (GBM), delivered directly into the cerebrospinal fluid (CSF), triggers a broad immune response, with natural killer (NK) cell activation linked to better patient outcomes and longer overall survival.

Synthetic cooling agents in e-cigarettes link to abnormal heartbeats

Mon, 06/15/2026 - 12:08
Synthetic cooling ingredients added to e-cigarettes caused abnormal heartbeats (arrhythmias) and increased cardiovascular risk measures in mice and lab-grown human heart cells, according to new independent research published today in Circulation: Arrhythmia and Electrophysiology, a peer-reviewed journal of the American Heart Association.

Targeted reminders increase serious illness conversations in cancer care

Mon, 06/15/2026 - 12:03
New research in the June 2026 issue of JNCCN-Journal of the National Comprehensive Cancer Network finds that small, targeted prompts delivered to both patients and providers at the right moment can significantly increase the number of serious illness conversations that take place.

New EHR-based marker flags transplant patients at high risk for organ rejection

Mon, 06/15/2026 - 11:49
A new multicenter study led by researchers at the Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai suggests that a novel electronic health record-based marker can help clinicians identify transplant patients at high risk for organ rejection due to not taking their medications as prescribed-and intervene before the rejection happens.

Mutation in OTULIN gene causes rare childhood skin disease

Mon, 06/15/2026 - 09:54
An international team of researchers has identified a genetic cause for a rare inflammatory skin condition.

Gut cell study discovers lasting molecular scars of Crohn's disease

Mon, 06/15/2026 - 09:29
A detailed cellular study of Crohn’s disease has mapped how gene activity changes across more than 50 cell types in the gut.

Single-dose gene therapy extends healthy lifespan in older mice

Mon, 06/15/2026 - 08:00
A research team from the Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona (UAB) has shown that a one-time administration of a gene therapy expressing the metabolic factor FGF21 can prolong health span in old mice.

Sex-dependent depression symptoms reduce healthspan in older adults

Mon, 06/15/2026 - 06:44
Depression is a serious mental health issue that can rob us of joy - and years of healthy living. While we know that depressive symptoms can cut down the remaining years of disability-free living (or "healthspan") in older adults, it was unclear exactly which symptoms could be the culprit.

Your brain may taste with its ears, new study suggests

Mon, 06/15/2026 - 01:24
Music composed to evoke sweetness or sourness engaged taste-related brain regions and strengthened gustatory and sensorimotor responses when paired with matching taste stimuli. Sweet music also made tastants more pleasant, although effects on sweetness and sourness intensity were modest.

Novel analysis identifies unique proliferation gene alterations in diverse cancer patients

Mon, 06/15/2026 - 01:21
New research to be presented today (Monday) at the annual conference of the European Society of Human Genetics shows that a cancer patient's genetic ancestry can have a significant effect both on how their disease progresses and their survival. In the largest study of its kind, researchers examined nearly 1,900 specific genetic changes in tumors in order to measure whether certain mutations were more common in patients with different historic geographic origins.

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