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Latest Medical Research News and Research
Updated: 29 min 56 sec ago

New strategy for difficult-to-treat mesothelioma: Immunotherapy and ctDNA insights

Mon, 09/08/2025 - 13:54
People with operable diffuse pleural mesothelioma may benefit from immunotherapy before and after surgery, based on results of a clinical trial exploring the sequence of treatment and the role of surgery for this difficult to treat cancer.

Many patients undergoing surgery for early-stage cancer continue or start opioid prescriptions

Mon, 09/08/2025 - 13:44
New research indicates that many patients who undergo surgery with the intent to cure early-stage cancer continue or start opioid prescriptions in the year following surgery.

HypoRT with concurrent chemotherapy reduces treatment time and toxicity for patients with LS-SCLC

Mon, 09/08/2025 - 13:10
A multi-center, randomized phase III trial has found that a three-week hypofractionated radiotherapy (HypoRT) schedule with concurrent chemotherapy provides similar survival outcomes and reduced toxicity compared to the standard six-week conventional fractionated radiotherapy (ConvRT) schedule for patients with limited-stage small cell lung cancer (LS-SCLC).

Study could pave the way for simple blood test to diagnose Alzheimer's disease

Mon, 09/08/2025 - 12:57
In a landmark study of Hispanic and Latino adults, researchers at University of California San Diego School of Medicine have identified a link between self-reported cognitive decline and blood-based biomarkers, which could pave the way for a simple blood test to help diagnose Alzheimer's disease and related dementias.

New class of antihypertensive medications may have both kidney- and cardio-protective benefits

Mon, 09/08/2025 - 12:41
Adding the novel medication baxdrostat to standard care may help manage high blood pressure and delay the progression of kidney disease in people with chronic kidney disease and uncontrolled high blood pressure , according to preliminary research presented at the American Heart Association's Hypertension Scientific Sessions 2025.

Nicotine pouch use may be a step toward reducing more dangerous forms of tobacco

Mon, 09/08/2025 - 12:18
As lawmakers and public health experts debate the safety of nicotine pouches, researchers from Rutgers Health found that for now, most adults that use these products also have a history of tobacco use and may be choosing these products as a possible step toward reducing or quitting more dangerous forms of nicotine delivery.

New hydrogel may help alleviate negative impacts of menopause

Mon, 09/08/2025 - 12:10
A new hydrogel applied directly to vaginal tissues may help alleviate the negative impacts of menopause, according to a new study from scientists at the University of California San Diego.

Study tests the feasibility of drone-delivered AEDs for out-of-hospital cardiac arrest

Mon, 09/08/2025 - 12:06
In the UK there are more than 40,000 out-of-hospital cardiac arrests (OHCA) annually, but fewer than 10% of people survive.

Study identifies a reductive uric acid degradation pathway in anaerobic bacteria

Mon, 09/08/2025 - 12:02
Uric acid builds up in the blood when the body cannot excrete it efficiently, leading to painful gout attacks, kidney stones, and other complications.

How breast milk changes from day to night and why timing matters

Mon, 09/08/2025 - 10:36
Breast milk's hormonal and microbial variations throughout the day may affect infant development, emphasizing the need for synchronized feeding practices.

Study validates deep learning model for predicting future lung cancer risk in Black population

Mon, 09/08/2025 - 09:55
A new study presented at the International Association for the Study of Lung Cancer 2025 World Conference on Lung Cancer (WCLC) validates the use of Sybil, a deep learning artificial intelligence model, for predicting future lung cancer risk in a predominantly Black population.

Childhood blood pressure predicts cardiovascular mortality risk in adulthood

Mon, 09/08/2025 - 09:05
Blood pressure matters at all ages. Children with higher blood pressure at age 7 may be at an increased risk of dying of cardiovascular disease by their mid-50s, according to preliminary research presented at the American Heart Association's Hypertension Scientific Sessions 2025.

Wearable health trackers reveal how accurate your smartwatch really is

Mon, 09/08/2025 - 08:55
Researchers compare the different health parameters measured by common wearable sensors used by consumers.

Older patients eligible for surgery can benefit from lung cancer screening programs

Mon, 09/08/2025 - 08:51
Older individuals between the ages of 75 and 80 who are eligible for lung surgery may achieve survival outcomes comparable to younger patients following lung cancer screening, according to research presented today at the International Association for the Study of Lung Cancer (IASLC) 2025 World Conference on Lung Cancer (WCLC).

Video-assisted thoracoscopic surgery provides improved overall survival compared to open lobectomy

Mon, 09/08/2025 - 08:48
Patients who underwent video-assisted thoracoscopic surgery (VATS) compared to open lobectomy had a significantly improved overall survival rate, according to a meta-analysis presented at the International Association for the Study of Lung Cancer (IASLC) 2025 World Conference on Lung Cancer (WCLC).

Can an allergy spray help prevent COVID-19?

Mon, 09/08/2025 - 08:34
Researchers determine the efficacy and safety of azelastine nasal spray for preventing SARS-CoV-2 infection in healthy adults.

Frailty and microbial imbalance drive GI complications in bladder cancer surgery

Mon, 09/08/2025 - 08:12
Gastrointestinal (GI) complications, such as postoperative ileus (POI) and intra-abdominal infections (IAI), remain a major concern after radical cystectomy for bladder cancer.

Can gaming strengthen the brain’s attention pathways?

Mon, 09/08/2025 - 06:00
Research reveals structural brain differences in action gamers, with greater cortical thickness and connectivity in regions vital for visuospatial processing.

New drug candidate STF 1623 activates innate immunity in solid tumors

Fri, 09/05/2025 - 23:57
Cancer immunotherapy, which primes the body's immune system to fight off tumors, has historically focused on harnessing T cells' natural ability to recognize and attack cancer cells.

Piezo1 identified as key trigger for tension driven skin expansion

Fri, 09/05/2025 - 23:51
Investigators at Johns Hopkins Medicine report new evidence that the protein Piezo1 controls skin growth by detecting when skin is stretched and then coordinating the metabolic and immune changes necessary for growth.

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