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Latest Medical Research News and Research
Updated: 13 min 52 sec ago

Study warns women with type 2 diabetes against using oral estrogen therapy

Mon, 09/15/2025 - 12:25
In women with type 2 diabetes (T2D), use of hormone replacement therapy (HRT) skin patches is not associated with a higher risk of blood clots or stroke.

High BMI and obesity may not always increase mortality risk

Mon, 09/15/2025 - 12:21
It is possible to be "fat but fit", new research being presented at the annual meeting of the European Association for the Study of Diabetes (EASD) in Vienna, Austria (15-19 September) suggests.

Cannabis use may quadruple the risk of developing diabetes

Mon, 09/15/2025 - 12:12
Cannabis use is linked to an almost quadrupling in the risk of developing diabetes, according to an analysis of real-world data from over 4 million adults, being presented at this year's Annual Meeting of The European Association for the Study of Diabetes (EASD) in Vienna, Austria (15-19 Sept).

More than half of the general population experience dry eyes, yet only few receive professional care

Mon, 09/15/2025 - 11:11
Dry eyes can cause significant discomfort, and the symptoms become more common as we age. However, until now, it was unclear what proportion of the population suffered from the condition, with estimates ranging from 5-50%.

Specially formulated eye drops may offer a simple solution for presbyopia patients

Mon, 09/15/2025 - 11:04
Everybody develops presbyopia as they age – a difficulty in focusing on near objects and text – and often have to resort to reading glasses. However, the solution might be as simple as using special eye drops two or three times a day.

Beckman Coulter Life Sciences launches industry-first infrared dye antibody conjugates to expand human phenotyping experiments

Mon, 09/15/2025 - 07:06
Beckman Coulter Life Sciences, a Danaher company and a global leader in laboratory automation and innovation, announces the launch of its new IR820 and IR870 infrared dye antibody conjugates.

Study: Half of adults without diabetes taking weight-loss drug discontinue treatment within a year

Mon, 09/15/2025 - 06:56
The new class of anti-obesity drugs, glucagon-like peptide-1 receptor agonists (GLP-1RAs), is proving remarkably effective at helping individuals lose weight.

RSV vaccine slashes hospitalizations in older adults in real-world trial

Mon, 09/15/2025 - 00:59
A large, real-world randomized trial in Denmark found that the RSVpreF vaccine reduced RSV-related hospitalizations in adults aged 60 and over by over 80%. The vaccine also showed protection against broader respiratory illness with a favorable safety profile.

Genetic study shows dual GIPR/GLP1R action curbs binge alcohol use

Mon, 09/15/2025 - 00:32
Researchers used drug-target Mendelian randomization to test whether genetically proxied activation of GLP1R and GIPR influences alcohol-related behaviors. They found that GIPR, especially when combined with GLP1R, was linked to lower binge and heavy drinking, healthier food preferences, improved liver markers, and reduced coronary artery disease risk.

Researchers reveal why global gains against chronic diseases are stalling

Mon, 09/15/2025 - 00:03
Researchers analysed mortality data from 185 countries and found that while global non-communicable disease (NCD) deaths before age 80 declined from 2010 to 2019, progress slowed compared to 2001–2010. Gains were mainly from drops in heart disease and stroke, but rising burdens from diabetes, cancers, and neuropsychiatric conditions stalled momentum.

Ketogenic diets may lower migraine frequency and medication use

Sun, 09/14/2025 - 23:21
This narrative review argues that the migraine brain is hypometabolic, with converging evidence of mitochondrial dysfunction, impaired glucose handling, neuroinflammation, microbiome shifts, and obesity-related pathways. It proposes ketogenic diets as a plausible preventive strategy that may reduce monthly migraine days and medication use, while emphasizing the need for larger, rigorous randomized trials and careful clinical oversight.

Early B cell response prevents Oropouche virus from reaching the brain

Sun, 09/14/2025 - 12:03
Research conducted on mice has identified that the rapid response of a specific type of defense cell is essential for controlling Oropouche virus infections and preventing serious neurological damage.

Smoking raises the risk of all subtypes of type 2 diabetes

Sat, 09/13/2025 - 23:05
The characteristics of type 2 diabetes vary from patient to patient and it has been proposed that the condition is made up of four subtypes. Now, new research being presented at the annual meeting of the European Association for the Study of Diabetes (EASD) in Vienna, Austria (15-19 September) shows that smoking increases the risk of the condition, regardless of subtype.

Automated AI analysis of mammogram images and age can predict cardiovascular disease risk

Sat, 09/13/2025 - 22:58
An AI algorithm based only on routine mammogram images plus age can predict a woman's risk of major cardiovascular disease as well as standard risk assessment methods, finds research published online in the journal Heart.

AR and VR sports games improve psychological well-being and ease loneliness

Sat, 09/13/2025 - 22:51
Physical sports have long been known to help with anxiety and mental health. But can augmented and virtual reality sports games improve psychological well-being and reduce loneliness? Researchers at Michigan State University's Department of Kinesiology say yes.

Primary care providers less likely to recommend PSA testing for Black men

Sat, 09/13/2025 - 22:35
Although Black men die of prostate cancer at twice the rate of the rest of U.S. males, this fact often is not known or considered during appointments with their primary-care clinicians to discuss a common screening test.

Normal cells working together can sense far beyond their environment

Sat, 09/13/2025 - 22:28
The story of the princess and the pea evokes an image of a highly sensitive royal young woman so refined, she can sense a pea under a stack of mattresses.

UCLA team develops engineered antibodies to fight cytomegalovirus infection

Sat, 09/13/2025 - 22:21
A UCLA research team has found a new way to prompt the immune system to kill cells infected with cytomegalovirus (CMV), a life-threatening infection that is particularly deadly in immunocompromised people.

Study identifies thalamic pathway that reinforces alcohol seeking in withdrawal

Sat, 09/13/2025 - 22:01
What compels someone to keep engaging in alcohol use, even if it damages their health, relationships and wellbeing? A new study from Scripps Research offers an important clue: a small midline brain region plays a key role in how animals learn to continue drinking to avoid the stress and misery of withdrawal.

Global review links firearm access and ownership to mental health harms

Sat, 09/13/2025 - 21:52
Interventions to address firearm accessibility and related dangers should account not only for direct exposure to violence but also for complex psychosocial pathways through which firearms affect mental health across populations, according to a systematic scoping review published in the September/October issue of Harvard Review of Psychiatry, part of the Lippincott portfolio from Wolters Kluwer.

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