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Fad diets and supplements fuel new wave of hidden skin problems, study finds
A new review explains how fad diets and unregulated supplements promoted online can cause serious skin, hair, and nail problems, often before other symptoms appear. Clinicians are urged to recognize these risks and address health misinformation in the digital age.
Optimists think alike: Brain scans reveal shared visions of the future
Researchers found that optimistic individuals share similar patterns of brain activity when imagining future events, especially distinguishing positive from negative scenarios. This neural convergence may help explain why optimists experience greater emotional clarity and social connection.
Dual cancer drugs restore memory and rewire brain cells in Alzheimer’s mouse models
Researchers identified a combination of two existing cancer drugs, letrozole and irinotecan, that reversed Alzheimer’s disease-related changes in brain cell networks and improved memory in mouse models. The study supports a multi-cell-type, network-correcting strategy as a promising path for future Alzheimer’s treatments.
Aging skin buckles under pressure leading to wrinkles
Aging skin stretches, contracts and buckles under pressure – and that's how wrinkles form, according to new experimental evidence from scientists at Binghamton University, State University of New York.
Restricted diet triggers drop in microbial diversity without convergence
According to a recent exploratory study published in eGastroenterology, the answer is more complex than expected. Researchers from KU Leuven and collaborating institutions conducted a tightly controlled dietary intervention, known as the "Oatmeal Study", to examine whether restricting food variety could induce convergence in the gut microbiota across individuals.
Blocking PTP1B protects the heart from obesity-induced damage
A groundbreaking new study led by researchers at the Masonic Medical Research Institute (MMRI) has identified a promising molecular target to protect the heart against damage caused by high-fat diet and obesity.
Mitochondrial protein misfolding found to kill pancreatic cells in type 2 diabetes
Aging-related diseases, including cancer, cardiovascular disorders and type 2 diabetes, are associated with defects in protein synthesis and folding.
Children in green neighborhoods show better neurodevelopmental outcomes
Living near green spaces before and during pregnancy as well as in early childhood is associated with a reduced risk of neurodevelopmental disorders, according to Rutgers Health researchers.
Covid-19 pandemic linked to accelerated brain aging
A new study, led by experts at the University of Nottingham, has found that the Covid-19 pandemic may have accelerated people's brain health, even if they were never infected with the virus.
New link found between cellular stress and aggressive pancreatic cancer
Precancerous cells must adapt to and overcome cellular stress and inflammation in order to progress and form malignant tumors.
Cannabis and psychedelics rated most effective for symptom relief by eating disorder patients
A pioneering international survey of people living with eating disorders has found that cannabis and psychedelics, such as 'magic mushrooms' or LSD, were best rated as alleviating symptoms by respondents who self-medicated with the non-prescribed drugs.
New insights reveal how the immune system fights intestinal parasites
New research from the University of Pittsburgh reveals how the immune system defends against intestinal parasitic worms, or helminths, one of the most common infections worldwide in communities with limited access to clean water and sanitation.
Low treatment completion rates hinder recovery for teens with cannabis use disorder
Cannabis use disorder in adolescents in the United States remains a growing threat despite declines in cannabis use.
Forever chemicals found in reusable feminine hygiene products
A new study from researchers at the Indiana University Paul H. O'Neill School of Public and Environmental Affairs and the University of Notre Dame shows that per- and polyfluoroalkyl chemicals (PFAS)-also known as "forever chemicals"-can be found in reusable feminine hygiene products.
Astrocytes play key role in coordinating neurons for visual information
Cells called astrocytes are about as abundant in the brain as neurons, but scientists have spent much less time figuring out how they contribute to brain functions.
New study evaluates impact of changing race definitions on U.S. cancer data
Tracking race-specific rates of cancer incidence and mortality is important for identifying racial differences in these outcomes and for monitoring efforts aimed at achieving the highest level of health for all.
New imaging technique reveals how cells organize glucose processing
In a scientific first, researchers from Vanderbilt University and the University of California, San Diego, have generated a high-resolution metabolic "map" of how cells orchestrate glucose processing, revealing a hidden world where organelles and molecular complexes collaborate when responding to a rush of nutrients.
Cleaner air after industrial plant closure improves lung health in local residents
A new study by NYU Langone Health researchers found that the shutdown of a significant fossil fuel pollution source near Pittsburgh, PA, resulted in immediate improvements in respiratory health.
Mount Sinai researcher uncovers how brain and body interact in aging and depression
In a comprehensive Genomic Press interview published in Brain Medicine today, Dr. Hamilton Se-Hwee Oh reveals groundbreaking insights into the complex dialogue between our brains and bodies that fundamentally shapes aging, depression, and neurodegenerative disease.
Radiation primes the immune system to attack lung tumors resistant to immunotherapy
By sparking the immune system into action, radiation therapy makes certain tumors that resist immunotherapy susceptible to the treatment, leading to positive outcomes for patients, according to new research by investigators at the Johns Hopkins Kimmel Cancer Center Bloomberg~Kimmel Institute for Cancer Immunotherapy and the Netherlands Cancer Institute.