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Latest Medical Research News and Research
Updated: 55 min 7 sec ago

Global study reveals rising disparities in early-onset gastric cancer

Thu, 02/26/2026 - 20:59
Gastric cancer remains the fifth leading cause of cancer-related deaths worldwide. Although its overall incidence has declined, early-onset cases-diagnosed before age 50-display unique biological and clinical patterns.

Neem compound gedunin shows promise against pancreatic cancer

Thu, 02/26/2026 - 20:52
Ramadevi Subramani Reddy, Ph.D., remembers the neem tree from her childhood in India - a plant her grandmother used to treat everything from fevers to infections.

Study highlights systemic forces sustaining tuberculosis transmission

Thu, 02/26/2026 - 20:49
Despite major advances in diagnostics and treatment, tuberculosis (TB) remains the world's deadliest infectious disease.

Extra copies of chromosome 1q may play key role in the earliest stages of pancreatic cancer

Thu, 02/26/2026 - 20:30
Researchers at the Johns Hopkins Kimmel Cancer Center and its Ludwig Center uncovered new evidence that extra copies of a specific chromosome segment - chromosome 1q - may play a key role in the earliest stages of pancreatic cancer development.

Sustainable inhalers offer better outcomes for COPD patients

Thu, 02/26/2026 - 20:22
New research from UCLA Health suggests that certain inhalers used to treat chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) are not only less harmful to the environment but can also lead to slightly better patient outcomes.

Pomegranate’s hidden fiber-bound polyphenols significantly increase total antioxidant capacity

Thu, 02/26/2026 - 20:18
Researchers showed that pomegranate fruit extract contains substantial levels of non-extractable polyphenols bound within its fibre-rich matrix, significantly increasing its total measured antioxidant capacity. In human neuronal and astrocytic cell lines, the extract reduced hydrogen peroxide–induced oxidative stress, particularly in astrocytes, under in vitro conditions.

Smoking triggers epigenetic damage linked to macular degeneration

Thu, 02/26/2026 - 20:15
Through a series of experiments supported by the National Institutes of Health, Johns Hopkins Medicine (JHM) researchers say they have advanced understanding of how smoking damages the eye and contributes to the development of age-related macular degeneration (AMD), the leading worldwide cause of visual impairment and blindness among people 50 and older.

New method clarifies whether NOTCH1 variants cause congenital heart defects

Thu, 02/26/2026 - 20:01
One to two out of every 100 newborn babies are born with a Congenital Heart Defect (CHD), yet the exact cause remains unclear.

Genetic switch MafB enables macrophages to reach full maturity and preserve organ health

Thu, 02/26/2026 - 19:48
Researchers at the University of Liège have identified a key genetic regulator that enables macrophages to reach full maturity and preserve the health of our organs.

Researchers reveal why SuperAgers retain youthful brain cell signatures into their 80s

Thu, 02/26/2026 - 19:38
Researchers used single-nucleus RNA sequencing and chromatin accessibility profiling to map human hippocampal neurogenesis across adulthood, aging, and Alzheimer’s disease. They found that chromatin accessibility changes, more than gene expression alone, distinguish healthy aging, preclinical pathology, Alzheimer’s disease, and cognitive resilience in SuperAgers.

Immune cells shape maternal and infant health during lactation

Thu, 02/26/2026 - 19:23
It's widely known that breastfeeding impacts the health of both mother and child, but the underlying biology that leads to these effects has been understudied.

Neanderthal DNA loss tied to ancient interbreeding dynamics

Thu, 02/26/2026 - 19:07
The human genome is a rich, complex record of migration, encounters, and inheritance written over thousands of millennia.

HIT cell therapy eradicates solid tumors in preclinical models

Thu, 02/26/2026 - 18:11
CAR T cell therapy has revolutionized the treatment of many blood cancers, but has shown little success against solid tumors, which account for over 85% of all cancers.

Novel lipid bubble delivery shows promise for ALS treatment

Thu, 02/26/2026 - 18:11
A researcher at the University of Missouri has made a promising breakthrough in the quest to help people with amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS), the neurodegenerative disorder commonly known as Lou Gehrig's disease.

Fifteen-year follow up reveals cure potential in follicular lymphoma

Thu, 02/26/2026 - 18:09
Unlike some other forms of lymphoma, advanced stage follicular lymphoma is considered incurable. But a new analysis of long-term data on patients treated for the disease years ago with standard regimens of immunotherapy and a chemotherapy combination known as CHOP suggests that many of those patients can now be considered cured.

Organ donation after circulatory death expands transplant opportunities

Thu, 02/26/2026 - 18:05
Organ donation after the heart stops beating, a practice called donation after circulatory death, has gone from rare to routine in the United States, a new study shows.

Stronger connection found between cannabis use and mental illness

Thu, 02/26/2026 - 17:56
An analysis of 35,000 Canadians shows that rising cannabis use and worsening mental‑health symptoms are increasingly appearing together, with the connection between the two strengthening over time.

Lymphovenous anastomosis may be an effective treatment for Alzheimer's disease

Thu, 02/26/2026 - 17:54
A small but growing body of evidence suggests that a minimally invasive surgical procedure called lymphovenous anastomosis (LVA) might be an effective treatment for Alzheimer's disease (AD), according to a special article in the March issue of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, the official medical journal of the American Society of Plastic Surgeons (ASPS).

Ultra-sensitive CAR T cells target solid tumors

Thu, 02/26/2026 - 17:44
Though CAR T cells have been effective against certain blood cancers, they have not been for solid tumors.

Rising vitamin K shot refusal increases newborn brain injury risk

Thu, 02/26/2026 - 17:35
Increasing numbers of parents are refusing vitamin K shots for their newborns, putting infants at greater risk of avoidable brain injuries, according to a preliminary systematic review released February 26, 2026, that will be presented at the American Academy of Neurology's 78th Annual Meeting taking place April 18-22, 2026, in Chicago and online.

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